143. get 用法:get cold; get down to; get away; get close to, get hold of, get in, get off, get on, get rid of, get up
Note: 作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí),不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)to不能省。如:Can you get him to pick me up at seven?
get vi.變得,成為;到達(dá) When do you get up everyday? 每天你幾點(diǎn)起床?
get about 到處走,消息的傳開 Don't forget about the bet. 別忘了打賭的事。
get across 穿過,講清楚使人了解,領(lǐng)會(huì)The children began to get across at each other. 孩子們開始爭(zhēng)吵了。 get away 逃掉,離開,擺脫 1. I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就動(dòng)身離開。
get down 從…下來,寫下來,記下來,病了/使某人不安 It's time to get down to business now. 是進(jìn)入正題的時(shí)候啦。
get along with sth 進(jìn)展得 get along with sb 相處
get in 進(jìn)去,進(jìn)站,收進(jìn)來,收帳 Yeah. Yeah. Let's get in our lines. 是啊 是啊。請(qǐng)排好位置。
get off 離開,下車 You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽車第二站下。
get on 上車 157. Don't get on my nerves!(不要攪得我心煩。)
get out 拔出,傳開 I need to get out more. 我需要多出門去。
get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復(fù)過來,不接from Yes, I know, but he'll get over it. 是的我知道過一下就會(huì)好的。 get around =spread 傳開
get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話 11. It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我們的海關(guān)檢查只花了幾分鐘時(shí)間。
get to 到達(dá),抓住問題的要害,本質(zhì) Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 對(duì)不起,汽車站怎么走? get together 聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡 92. Let's get together one of these days.(找一天聚聚。)
get in a word 策劃 get into trouble 陷入 get rid off 擺脫,去掉
144. give用法:give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. , give away / back / off /out / up / way to, give one’s life to
Note: give out 表示“耗盡,用完”是不及物短語。
give vt.給出,賦予,發(fā)生 If you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,請(qǐng)給我。
give away 分發(fā),贈(zèng)送,頒發(fā),背叛,出賣,暴露 give in 屈服
give off 放出(氣體,光) 15) Those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell. 這些花看似漂亮,但是氣味并不好。
give out 使人筋疲力盡 7) Some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street. 一些餐廳里面的氣味飄到了街上。 odor 是指比 scent 更濃更清楚的味道。
give up 放棄,停止做某事 455. He resolved to give up smoking. 他決心戒煙。
give over 讓位于=give way to被取代 give away to 被取代 give rise to 引起,導(dǎo)致From mutual understanding, a comfortable situation has been creation. 由于彼此的了解,因而建立了愉快的關(guān)系。create 除了“創(chuàng)造”以外,還有“give rise to, cause”的意思。
145. go 用法:go ahead; go all out; go through; go over, go up, go with, go fishing /swimming / hunting
Note: 作系動(dòng)詞表示變化時(shí),只能表示從好變壞,如:These apples have gone bad.
go vi.離開; 移動(dòng); 運(yùn)行 I have to go now. 我必須走了。
go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗 go red 變紅 go hungry 挨餓 go wrong 出錯(cuò);發(fā)生故障
go about 隨便走/進(jìn)行 33. Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer?請(qǐng)您告訴我怎樣去聯(lián)絡(luò)律師?
go after 追趕 go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面 Good.now we can go ahead and write up the order. 好極了,現(xiàn)在我們可以準(zhǔn)備下單了。 go at 從事于
go beyond 超出 It can go beyond the school system, Ellen. 這可以推廣到學(xué)校體制以外 Ellen。
go by =pass 經(jīng)過,過去 76. He let a week go by before answering the letter.他一周以后才回信。
go down 下降 I'll go down to Henry's grocery. He's always open. 我到亨利雜貨店去。那里總是開門營業(yè)的 go into 進(jìn)入 Yes, you're right. After all, she is smart enough to go into business.是啊,你說的對(duì)。畢竟,她完全有經(jīng)商才智。 go off 消失,腐敗,壞的
go out (火)熄滅,過時(shí)了,罷工 Why not go out for a walk? 干嗎不出去散步?
go over 復(fù)習(xí),檢查 to go over to the construction site with me? 去看一看建筑工地嗎
go through 審閱/經(jīng)歷了(痛苦,困難),完成 Would you like to go through our factory some time? 什么時(shí)候來看看我們的工廠吧?
go up 提高,上漲(價(jià)格) I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那邊小屋去弄些熱狗和飲料來。rise up 起來反抗 He that lies down (sleeps) with dogs must rise up with fleas. 與惡人交終會(huì)變惡;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
go around 分配,傳播,傳開 OK, let's go around the table. 好讓我們順著桌子來。
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go back to 追溯到… I'll work for 5 years and then go back to school. 我會(huì)工作五年,然后會(huì)學(xué)校。
go with 相配=match=go along with They had excepted me to go with them. 他們?cè)鞠M液退麄円黄鹑ァ?go well with 協(xié)調(diào) Salesgirl: Sure. We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.女店員:當(dāng)然。我們有裙子和長褲都可以配那件毛衣??纯催@邊。
go too far 太過分了,走太遠(yuǎn)了
146. good 用法:do good to = do sb. good; it is good of/for sb. to do
Note: 在It is no good的句型中,要用動(dòng)名詞作句子真正的主語。如:It is no good talking to him.
147. graduate 用法:graduate from; a graduate表示畢業(yè)生。
Note: 點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,不能表示畢業(yè)時(shí)間長短。要表示延續(xù)時(shí)可以用be away from school.
148. grass 用法:live on grass; keep off the grass
149. ground 用法:表示室外地面或場(chǎng)地,與sky相對(duì)。
Note: 引申意義表示討論的內(nèi)容,如:Don’t talk about politics; it is forbidden ground.
150. grow 用法:grow up; grow wheat; grow dark
Note: 作系動(dòng)詞表示緩慢變化。如:He has grown taller.
151. guide 用法:作名詞表示導(dǎo)游、指南;作動(dòng)詞表示指導(dǎo)、帶領(lǐng)。
Note: 作名詞時(shí)與介詞to搭配,如:a guide to the museum.
152. habit用法:get/ form / into the habit of , break away from / off a habit, from / out of / by habit 出于習(xí)慣
Note: habit 是指?jìng)€(gè)人的習(xí)慣;custom 是指一個(gè)社會(huì),一個(gè)民族的風(fēng)俗,還可以表示“海關(guān),關(guān)稅”
153. hair 用法:頭發(fā)的總稱,不可數(shù)名詞;表示一根根頭發(fā)的時(shí)候可數(shù)。
154. hand 用法:by hand; hand in hand; at hand; hand in, hand down, hand out, hand over
Note: 可以表示人手,如:The factory has employed more hands.
155. hang 用法:表示懸掛,過去式和過去分詞都是hung; 表示絞刑,過去式和過去分詞都是hanged.
Note: 表示懸掛的狀態(tài)時(shí),用不及物動(dòng)詞形式。如:My shirt is hanging on the wall.
156. happen 用法:happen to do sth. It so happened that… sth. happen to sb.
Note: 區(qū)分是碰巧還是發(fā)生,記住,人作主語是碰巧;物作主語是發(fā)生。
157. hate 用法:hate to do; hate doing
Note: 不定式表示某一次具體的情況;動(dòng)名詞表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。如:I hate walking in the rain. I hate to go out tonight.
158. have 用法:have sb. do/doing/done; have to do
159. head 用法:Use your head; head of the department; head for
160. hear用法:hear about / of / from hear sb. do sth. / doing sth. / done ; hearing 聽力
Note: hear 表示結(jié)果;listen 只表示動(dòng)作。Hear from 收到某人的來信。
161. heart 用法:by heart; heart and soul; lose heart
162. help 用法:can’t help doing sth.; can’t help to do sth. help to do; can’t help but do sth. , can’t but do sth.
Note: help后面的動(dòng)詞不定式的to可以省略。
163. home 用法:go/come home; be at home
164. hope 用法:hope for; hope to do; hope that
* hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等) No, the restaurant will hold our table. 不會(huì) 餐廳會(huì)保留我們的席位。
hold up 主持,耽擱,延誤,繼續(xù)下去,拿起
hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞 hold down 控制,鎮(zhèn)壓=put down
hold off 延誤,保持距離,使"疏遠(yuǎn)"
hold on 堅(jiān)持下去,停止,別掛(電話) He gave them to me to hold on to them 他給我戒指 要我自己保管
hold out 堅(jiān)持到勝利,支持,維持,伸出 hold to 堅(jiān)持某個(gè)看法(路線),緊緊地抓住 OK, hold to the right. 好 在右邊停住。
hunt vt.追獵;追趕 vi.打獵 He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,頭晚就須去捕捉。 hunt for 尋找 hunt out 找出來 hunt throw 翻找
165. however用法:副詞,在句中作插入語,起一個(gè)連詞的作用,一般有逗號(hào)與句子分開。
Note: however 加副詞 / 形容詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句。However hard he tries, he never succeeds.
166. hurt 用法:Me leg hurts. He was hurt.
Note: 作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示疼痛;作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)多指情感上的傷害。
167. ill 用法:be/fall ill; speak ill of; ill manners
Note: 表示生病時(shí)是表語性形容詞,不能作定語;作定語時(shí)表示不良的。
168. immediately用法:它本身是一個(gè)副詞,意為“立即,馬上”= at once = right away
Note: 可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句= as soon as 。Immediately he entered, all of us stood up.
169. in用法:in a flash, in a good time, in a moment, in addition to, in aid of, in chains, in fact, in memory of
Note: in time 及時(shí),有提前之意;最后,終于。on time 指正點(diǎn),踩著時(shí)間點(diǎn)。In也可以作副詞。
170. include 用法:including me; me included
171. increase 用法:increase to/by
172. insist 用法:insist that sb. should do; insist on doing sth.
Note: 當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持要求做某事的時(shí)候,后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣;當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為的時(shí)候,不用虛擬語氣。如:He insisted that I should come to his office at one o’clock. He insisted that I didn’t return the money.
173. intend用法:intend to do sth. / doing sth. / that…, intend sb. to do sth./
Note: intend for (原)打算給某人;準(zhǔn)備讓某人干…。是別人干;mean to do sth. 是自己干。
174. interest 用法:be interested in; a place of interest
Note: 表示一般意義的時(shí)候不可數(shù);表示具體的興趣愛好可數(shù)。
175. join 用法:join in; join up; join to
176. judge 用法:judge by; judge from
177. jump 用法:jump up/onto/down; jump the stream
178. just 用法:just now/then; just a little boy; just struggle
Note: just now通常與過去時(shí)搭配;just通常與完成時(shí)搭配;用作形容詞時(shí)意為“公正的,適當(dāng)?shù)?#8221;
179. keep 用法:keep quiet; keep doing; keep on doing; keep sb. from doing
Note: keep doing表示不間斷地做某事;keep on doing表示動(dòng)作是時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)的。
keep vt.保存,保持;留住 We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China. 他離開中國以后,我們用Email保持聯(lián)系。
keep to 堅(jiān)持某種習(xí)慣,遵循,靠(左右) 8. In England traffic must keep to the left.在英國,車輛必須靠左行駛。 keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住 keep down 控制,下降,縮減開支
keep off 避開,遠(yuǎn)離,讓開 keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進(jìn)入
keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人 keep up with 跟上
* knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,擊,打 174. Why don't you knock it off? 為什么不把它關(guān)掉?
knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock sth down 降低價(jià)格,拆除,縮減開支
knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章 knock sb up 匆匆做飯,敲門把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦
knock at 敲(門) 6.Yhere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.(有人敲門,那是那天晚上打擾我的第二個(gè)。) knock sb up 把某人叫醒
* know vt.知道;認(rèn)識(shí);通曉 Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?
know about 了解,知道情況 How much do you know about the works of George Eliot? 喬治•艾略特的作品你知道多少? know of 聽說,知道為什么 be know for sth 以...出名 as known to all 眾所周知
180. kind 用法:a kind of; all kinds of; It is kind of you to do that.
Note: 可以用Would you be so kind as to sth.表示勞駕。
181. last 用法:last week; last for two hours
Note: the last but one表示倒數(shù)第二。作動(dòng)詞表示持續(xù),后跟時(shí)間。The meeting will last two hours.
182. late 用法:be late for; come late to; late at night
183. law 用法:by law; make/pass/observe/break the law
184. lay 用法:lay the table; lay eggs
lay vt.放,安排,鋪設(shè),覆蓋 and lay them face down. 將牌蓋住。
lay aside 放在…一邊,積蓄 lay down 放下,制定計(jì)劃 lay emphasis on sth 強(qiáng)調(diào)
lay down one's life for 為...獻(xiàn)出生命 lay out 布置;設(shè)計(jì) lay off 解雇
186. learn 用法:learn from; learn that…, learn sth. by heart
Note: learned people表示博學(xué)的人;learn that表示得知。
187. leave 用法:leave for; leave sth. to; ask for leave
Note: 可以在leave后面分用詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,如:Please don’t leave the pot uncovered.
leave v.離開,留下
leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)
leave behind 遺留,遺志 leave off (使)停止;中斷
leave out 刪掉,漏掉 leave over 剩下的,暫時(shí)不去解決的
lay in 積蓄,儲(chǔ)蓄 36. We have to play inside because it is raining.因?yàn)樘煜掠?我們不得不在屋里玩。
188. lesson 用法:Lesson Two; teach sb. a lesson; draw a lesson, give sb. a lesson
Note: lesson表示所學(xué)的內(nèi)容;class表示課程。
189. let 用法:let sb. do; let in/out, let alone
let vt.容許,使得,假設(shè) Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。
let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用說 let down 放下(窗簾),失望
let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人 let out 放掉氣,發(fā)出響聲,泄露
190. lie 用法:lie in; lie to sb.
Note: 表示說謊時(shí)的過去式和過去分詞都是lied; 表示躺臥、存在、位于某個(gè)地點(diǎn)時(shí)過去式為lay, 過去分詞為lain.
191. like用法:like to do sth. / doing sth. ; feel like doing sth; look like ; nothing like; do as one likes, if you like
Note: 作動(dòng)詞是“喜歡”;作介詞,形容詞是“像”。How do you like…?你覺得…怎么樣?
192. likely用法:be likely to do sth. ; It is likely that…;
Note: 作副詞的時(shí)候多和most, very 連用。 We will most likely be late.
193. little 用法:little boy; little hope; a little; little by little
Note: 做形容詞表示數(shù)量時(shí)只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞;作副詞用在句首時(shí)句子要用倒裝語序。
194. live用法:live and learn, live by, live apart, live from hand to mouth, live on,
Note: live形容詞,活的,與dead相對(duì)應(yīng),一般作定語;還可以表示實(shí)況直播。作表語用alive。lively活潑的,活躍的;living作定語,活著的。
195. lonely 用法:a lonely house; feel lonely
Note: lonely是以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞,可以作定語也可以作表語,主要表示孤獨(dú)的狀態(tài)。
196. long用法:long face, long memory, for long, all day long, so long 再見。
Note: long 作為動(dòng)詞,意為渴望,跟不定式; long for 后面跟名詞。
197. look 用法:look fine; look as if; look at/into/through/back/down upon
Note: 與see不同的是,look at主要強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)看的內(nèi)容。
look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色 Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起來還是那么漂亮。 look after 照料 61. It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。
look at 看 May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看這塊表嗎? look back 回顧
look in 順便來訪=drop in I don't know. You may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《電視報(bào)》。 look into sth 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報(bào)) look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,當(dāng)心,向外看
look around 到處看 Well ... you mind if I look around 嗯……你們不介意我到處瞧瞧
look over 審閱,翻閱 Yes, so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我們最好先把您的規(guī)格說明細(xì)看一遍。look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查 look to 負(fù)責(zé),留意 The more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house. 婦女照鏡越多,照管家務(wù)就越少。
look up (從詞典中)找出,天氣轉(zhuǎn)變,物價(jià)上漲,仰視 to look up 仰視 look up to sb 尊敬某人
look down on sb 輕視某人 look down upon sb 輕視某人
look forward 期待 I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle. 我等著見 Harry和Michelle。
198. lose 用法:be lost; lose one’s life; lost heart
Note: be lost往往表示丟失了,而be missing強(qiáng)調(diào)不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
199. major 用法:major part; major in
200. make用法:make a dash for, make a deal with, make a face, make friends
with, make …into…, make it, make out, make sense, make sure, make up, make up one’s mind, make up for, 以及用于6123結(jié)構(gòu)。
Note: 該詞后面的賓補(bǔ)不能用現(xiàn)在分詞;當(dāng)反身代詞作其賓語時(shí),賓補(bǔ)只能是過去分詞。
make n.(產(chǎn)品)來源 vt.制造 It's really hard to make a decision. 挺難做決定的。
make for 有助于,向…走過去 make out 辯認(rèn)出,理解,開(寫)支票,假裝
make up 構(gòu)成 I am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己拿主意了。
make up for 補(bǔ)償 make up of 由...組成 make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑
make the best of 充分利用 make certain 弄清楚
make up one's mind 決定,下決心 make up one's minds 決心,下決心
make tea 泡茶 801. She intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教書為職業(yè)。
make coffee 沖咖啡 make off 逃跑,匆匆離開
201. manage 用法:manage to do; manage it
202. many 用法:too/so many people; as many as; a good/great many, many a
Note: 只能修飾可數(shù)名詞,常用在否定及疑問句中。
203. marry 用法:A marry B; got married; marry well/young, be married to sb.
Note: marry是點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,不能表示時(shí)間延續(xù)。如要表示結(jié)婚的時(shí)間長短可以用have been married for…
204. matter 用法:It doesn’t matter; a matter of fact ; What’s the matter?
Note: the matter在句中只能作表語,如:Can you tell me what is the matter?
205. mean 用法:mean to do sth. ; mean doing sth. ; What do you mean by…?
Note: mean to do表示打算做某事;mean doing表示意味著。
206. means 用法:by means of; by no means; every possible means, by all means, by this means
Note: means是單復(fù)同型的名詞。只有加了s才能表示“方法,手段”。
207. measure 用法:measure one’s height, The tablecloth measures 18 by 20 feet. Measure one’s owrds
Note: 用作名詞,意為“措施”,可數(shù)。Take measure s to do sth. / against sth.
208. meet 用法:meet sb. at the station; meet the need; meet with = come across
Note: meet可以表示有目的的去見;meet with往往表示偶遇。
209. mind 用法:mind doing; make up one’s mind to do; Do you mind…? Would you mind if I did sth. ?
Note: 回答mind的問句時(shí),介意用yes, 不介意用no.
210. miss 用法:miss doing; miss the train; be missing
Note: miss和hit是反義詞,表示沒打中/打中。還可以表示想念,懷念。miss sb. / sth.
211. moment用法:at the last moment, for the moment, for a moment , not for a moment, this moment
Note: the moment (that)…引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句 = as soon as
212. more 用法:more or less; the more…, the more…; more than,no more than, not more.. than
Note: 數(shù)詞要放在more之前,如:one more.
213. most用法: most of all, at the most, make the most of, 可作主語賓語;加the 是最高級(jí);a表示非常;
Note: mostly 副詞,大部分,大多數(shù),常置于表語中。
214. move 用法:move over to; be moved to tears
Note: 現(xiàn)在分詞moving表示令人感動(dòng)的;過去分詞moved表示覺得感動(dòng)的。
215. music 用法:dance/listen to music; a piece of music
Note: 前面不加冠詞,如表示具體某人的音樂時(shí)可以加冠詞。
216. must 用法:must be; must be doing; must have done; mustn’t do
Note: must表示推測(cè)時(shí)翻譯成一定是,只能用在肯定句中,而mustn’t表示禁止。
217. name用法:by name, by the name of, call one’s names, in the name of, make one’s name, of the name of
Note: 用作動(dòng)詞,意為“命名,取名”,常用于句型7。name after, name sb. as / to be
218. nationality 用法:What’s your nationality?
219. necessary 用法:if necessary; it is necessary to do/that
Note: 在necessary后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,即it is necessary that sb. should do的形式。
220. need 用法:need to do; needn’t do; need doing = need to be done
Note: 在疑問句、否定句中可以把need作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用。作為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)則不限句型。
221. next 用法:next to the room; next one; the next day; next door neighbor
Note: next to可以表示僅次于,如:Next to swimming I like running best. 還可以表示“幾乎”。
222. no more 用法:no more books; no more than
223. none 用法:none of; none is there
224. nor 用法:neither…nor…; nor do I.
Note: nor用在句首時(shí),要使用倒裝語序。Neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用就近原則。
225. notice 用法:notice sb. do/doing; notice that; take notice of
Note: 作名詞時(shí)可以表示提前通知,如:They wanted two weeks’ notice before I left.
226. number 用法:a number of; the number of; large/small number
Note: 只能修飾可數(shù)名詞,不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
227. object 用法:作名詞時(shí)表示物體、賓語、目標(biāo);作動(dòng)詞表示反對(duì)。 Note: 常與介詞to搭配,后面接動(dòng)名詞。
228. occur 用法:表示發(fā)生,不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有賓語,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
Note: 句型It occurred to sb. that…表示某人突然想起某事。
229. offer 用法:offer to do; offer sb. Sth , offer sth. for $ , offer $ for sth.
Note: 作名詞時(shí)offer可以表示開出的價(jià)錢,如:a special offer.
230. old 用法:ten years old; how old; older; oldest
231. once 用法:once upon a time; once in a while; once every two weeks
Note: 可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示一旦……。
232. open 用法:keep the door open; be open to; an open window
open a.開的;開放的 vt.開 Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點(diǎn)開門嗎?
open to the public 向公眾開放The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對(duì)公眾開放。
open traffic 通車 open into 門打開后通向 open to 道路通向 The road bridge is now open to traffic.這座公路橋現(xiàn)在開放通行。 open up 開墾 open fire on sb. 向某人開火 open out 打開,轉(zhuǎn)開
233. operate用法:operate sth. 及物,開動(dòng),操作。不及物時(shí),“起作用”Is this drug operating yet?
Note: 動(dòng)手術(shù),只能是不及物。常和介詞on連用。You can get a private doctor to operate on him.
234. or 用法:either…or.. , one or two… , or else, or rather, or so, Hurry or you won’t make the train.
Note: or other和something , sometime 等詞連用表強(qiáng)調(diào)。I’ll think of something or other for the plan.
235. order 用法:order sb. to do; order that…; in order to; out of order
Note: order后面的從句要使用虛擬語氣,即order that sb. should do的形式。
236. other 用法:would rather, some…or other , others, the others ,the other day 不久前有一天
Note: tthe other 指兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。others , the others 可以做主語賓語等。
237. outdoor 用法:outdoor activities
Note: outdoor是形容詞,作定語或表語;outdoors是副詞,作狀語,如:Let’s play outdoors.
238. over 用法:over there; over 40; go over; come over to my house
Note: 表示在……之上時(shí),over往往表示運(yùn)動(dòng)。如:The plane flew over the city.
239. owe用法:owe $ to sb. = owe sb. $ / owe… to … …應(yīng)歸功于… 或者…用歸咎于…。
Note: owing to 由于,后跟名詞。 His death was owing to an accident.
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