單詞拼寫--根據(jù)句意填空
1.Lily has such a good ________ that most people like listening to her sing.
【答案】voice
【詳解】句意:莉莉的嗓音如此甜美,以致于大多數(shù)人都喜歡聽她唱歌。根據(jù)后句“that most people like listening to her sing.”可知,空處應(yīng)是voice“嗓音”,a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填voice。
2.—Many traffic accidents happened yesterday. Do you know?
—Yes, ice on the road was the ______ of the accidents.
【答案】cause
【詳解】句意:——昨天發(fā)生了許多交通事故。你知道嗎?——是的,路上的冰是事故的主要起因。根據(jù)“ice on the road was the...of the accidents.”,可知這里表示事故的起因。cause可作名詞,意為“原因,起因”。the cause of“……的起因”。故填cause。
3.—Are local doctors and nurses in poor areas invited on ________ by ORBIS?
—Yes, they can learn more about eye problems and help more people.
【答案】board
【詳解】句意:——ORBIS是否邀請(qǐng)貧困地區(qū)的當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生和護(hù)士登機(jī)?——是的,他們可以了解更多關(guān)于眼疾的知識(shí),幫助更多的人。根據(jù)“ORBIS”及常識(shí),可知,這是一種在飛機(jī)上給病人治病的組織,所以此處是指邀請(qǐng)醫(yī)護(hù)人員上飛機(jī),on board“在飛機(jī)上”,故填board。
4. — As a Chinese girl, have you traveled ________?
— Yes. I went to America last summer.
【答案】abroad
【詳解】句意:—— 作為一個(gè)中國女孩,你去過國外嗎?—— 是的。我去年夏天去了美國。根據(jù)“America”可知,是問去過國外沒有,abroad符合句意。故填abroad。
5.Jenny came ________ and helped me with my homework.
【答案】over
【詳解】句意:珍妮過來輔導(dǎo)我的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)空前的“came”及半句后“ helped me with my homework”可推知,此處指的是過來輔導(dǎo)我的家庭作業(yè),came over意為“過來”。故填over。
6.The Internet can connect you ________ the other people all over the world.
【答案】with
【詳解】句意:因特網(wǎng)可以把你和世界各地的其他人聯(lián)接起來。根據(jù)句意及“connect”,可知要用connect...with...“把……和……聯(lián)接起來”。故填with。
7.A thief ________ my purse on the bus yesterday.
【答案】stole
【詳解】句意:昨天在公共汽車上,一個(gè)小偷偷了我的錢包。steal動(dòng)詞,偷;stole動(dòng)詞過去式,偷。根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞yesterday可知,謂語動(dòng)詞使用過去式。故填stole。
8.My grandma is a happy and healthy woman and she’ll live up ________ 100 years old.
【答案】to
【詳解】句意:我奶奶是一個(gè)幸福健康的女人,她將活到100歲。根據(jù)“l(fā)ive up…100 years old”可知是,活到一百歲,up to“直至,多達(dá)”,固定短語,live up to…years old意為“活到……歲”。故填to。
9.Many people wear face masks in order to protect _________ against COVID-19.
【答案】themselves
【詳解】句意:許多人戴口罩是為了保護(hù)自己免受新冠病毒的感染。根據(jù)句子的主語“Many people”可知,許多人戴口罩的目的是為了保護(hù)他們自己。故填themselves。
10.If you want to ________ your dream, you must work harder from now on.
【答案】realize/achieve
【詳解】句意:如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想,你必須從現(xiàn)在開始更加努力。根據(jù)“you must work harder from now on”可知更加努力的條件是想要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,realize/achieve one’s dream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想,want to do sth.想要做某事。故填realize/achieve。
11.The boy ____________ so he looked very worried.
【答案】was lost
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩迷路了,所以他看起來很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“so he looked very worried”結(jié)合備選詞可推出男孩是迷路了,be lost“迷路了”;由“l(fā)ooked”可知用一般過去時(shí),主語“The boy”是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was lost。
12.We want to _________ the art club.
【答案】join
【詳解】句意:我們想去加入美術(shù)俱樂部。根據(jù)賓語the art club可知,此處表示加入美術(shù)俱樂部,join加入,want to do sth想要做某事,故填join。
13.I will ________ my teacher for advice and make a decision.
【答案】ask
【詳解】句意:我要向我的老師尋求建議,然后再做決定。根據(jù)“my teacher for advice”可知,此處應(yīng)用ask,表示“尋求意見”。ask sb. for sth.“向某人詢問某事”;will+動(dòng)詞原形,所以此處應(yīng)用ask。故填ask。
14.This picture is very similar ________ that one. There are only a few differences.
【答案】to
【詳解】句意:這幅畫和那幅畫很相似。只有一點(diǎn)不同。根據(jù)“There are only a few differences”可知此處指“二幅畫很相似”;be similar to“與……相似”;故填to。
15.What do you think ________ the movie?
【答案】of
【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣?What do you think of…? 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?固定句型。故填of。
16.A boy _______ himself in P. E. class. The teacher and two students took him to the hospital at once.
【答案】hurt
【詳解】句意:一個(gè)男孩在體育課上受傷了,老師和兩個(gè)學(xué)生立刻把他送去了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)下文The teacher and two students took him to the hospital at once.可知,此處句意為“一個(gè)男孩在體育課上受傷了”,“受傷”英文表達(dá)是hurt,hurt oneself弄傷自己;由于全句時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí),所以這里也應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式,hurt的過去式是hurt,故答案填hurt。
17.—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It's so funny.
—Well, to be ________, I think it's quite silly.
【答案】honest
【詳解】句意:——你在電視上看小豬佩奇嗎?它是如此有趣?!?,說實(shí)話,我覺得它相當(dāng)傻。be后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“I think it's quite silly”可知,此處發(fā)表個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),用to be honest表示“說實(shí)話”,故填honest。
18.I don’t care my best friend is the same ________ me or different.
【答案】as
【詳解】句意:我不在乎我最好的朋友和我是一樣的還是不同的。此處是固定詞組,the same as“與……一致”。故填as。
19.For kids, doing chores at home can help to ________ their independence.
【答案】develop
【詳解】句意:對(duì)孩子來說,在家里做家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)他們的獨(dú)立性。根據(jù)“doing chores at home can help to…their independence”可知,做家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)他們的獨(dú)立性,develop“培養(yǎng)”,help to do sth“幫助做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填develop。
20.The street is ________ enough for 3 cars to pass.
【答案】wide
【詳解】句意:這條街道的寬度足夠三輛小汽車同時(shí)通過。根據(jù)“for 3 cars to pass.”和enough,可知本句是描述這條街道的寬度;該句為系表結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)填形容詞,作表語,wide意為“寬闊的”,是形容詞,故填wide
21.Tom forgot to take an ___________ so he got wet when it was raining.
【答案】umbrella
【詳解】Tom忘記了帶一把雨傘,所以下雨的時(shí)候他被淋濕了。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示忘帶雨傘,故填umbrella.
22. The beautiful song _________ me of the old days in my hometown.
【答案】reminded
【詳解】句意:這首優(yōu)美的歌使我想起了家鄉(xiāng)的舊時(shí)光。根據(jù)“The beautiful song...me of the old days in my hometown”可知是指歌曲使“我”想起了家鄉(xiāng)的舊時(shí)光,remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”,動(dòng)作已發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填reminded。
23.I think ________ are the most popular fruit in summer.
【答案】watermelons
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為西瓜是夏天最受歡迎的水果。西瓜:watermelon,結(jié)合句中“are”可知,從句中的主語應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填watermelons。
24.My father is a ________ in a restaurant. When he is at home, he always makes some delicious food for us.
【答案】cook
【詳解】句意:我爸爸是一家餐館的廚師。當(dāng)他在家的時(shí)候,他總是為我們做一些美味的食物。根據(jù)“ When he is at home, he always makes some delicious food for us.”可知爸爸是廚師,cook“廚師”,可數(shù)名詞,被a修飾,應(yīng)用單數(shù),故填cook。
25.Nancy’s sister often goes ________ on business, such as Germany and Italy.
【答案】abroad
【詳解】句意:南希的姐姐經(jīng)常出國出差,比如德國和意大利。根據(jù)“such as Germany and Italy.”可知,比如德國和意大利,由此說明南希的姐姐經(jīng)常出國出差。出國:go abroad;故填abroad。
26.We grew up in the countryside,surrounded(環(huán)繞) by the beauty of_________.
【答案】nature
【詳解】句意:我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)村長(zhǎng)大,被自然的美景環(huán)繞著。介詞“of”后面缺賓語,根據(jù)“countryside”及“the beauty”可知用名詞nature表示“自然”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填nature。
27.The passage is very important _______ it’s short.
【答案】though
【詳解】句意:這篇文章雖然短,但很重要。根據(jù)“The passage is very important...it’s short.”可知此處是指文章雖然很短,但是很重要,though“盡管”,是連詞,故填though。
28.Your room is in a ________, and you should tidy it up.
【答案】mess
【詳解】句意:你的房間很亂,你應(yīng)該整理一下。in a mess亂糟糟。故填mess。
29.Tom lost his bike yesterday. Let’s go to cheer him ___________.
【答案】up
【詳解】句意:湯姆昨天丟了自行車。讓我們?nèi)プ屗褡髌饋?。根?jù)“Tom lost his bike yesterday.” 可知,這里應(yīng)該是去讓他振作起來,cheer up意為“振作起來”。故填up。
30.You can ask your teacher _______ the book.
【答案】for
【詳解】句意:你可以向老師要這本書。此處是ask sb. for sth.“向某人要某物”,是固定短語,故填for。
31.Let me write it down while it’s still ________ in my mind.
【答案】fresh
【詳解】句意:趁我還記憶猶新,讓我把它寫下來。根據(jù)“Let me write it down”可知,此處是指趁自己還記憶猶新。fresh“新近出現(xiàn)的,新近體驗(yàn)的”,形容詞作表語。故填fresh。
32.—What’s the matter?
—I’m not feeling well. I think I have ________ fever.
【答案】a
【詳解】句意:——出什么事了?——我覺得不舒服。我想我是發(fā)燒了。根據(jù)“I’m not feeling well”可知,覺得不舒服應(yīng)該是發(fā)燒了,have a fever“發(fā)燒”,故填a。
33.What do you think of Liu Qian’s _________ show?
【答案】magic
【詳解】句意:你覺得劉謙的魔術(shù)表演怎么樣?根據(jù)“Liu Qian”和常識(shí)可知,此處指魔術(shù)表演;magic“魔術(shù)的”,形容詞作定語,修飾名詞“show”。故填magic。
34.—I didn’t see you this morning. Where were you?
—I was ________ and went to see a doctor.
【答案】ill/sick
【詳解】句意:——我今天早晨沒有看見你。你去哪兒了?——我病了,去看醫(yī)生了。此處作表語,應(yīng)該填形容詞。根據(jù)后文“went to see a doctor”,可知應(yīng)該填ill/sick,意為“生病的”,是形容詞,故填ill/sick。
35.Let your little daughter make some decisions by herself. It's important to develop her i__________.
【答案】independence
【詳解】句意:讓你的小女兒自己做決定。培養(yǎng)她的獨(dú)立性很重要。根據(jù)“Let your little daughter make some decisions by herself.”建議讓自己做決定,可推出是要培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性;形容詞性物主代詞her后接不可數(shù)名詞independence表示“獨(dú)立”。故填independence。
36.My mother is in hospital, so I have to look ________ her now.
【答案】after
【詳解】句意:我媽媽住院了,所以我現(xiàn)在不得不去照顧她。根據(jù)“My mother is in hospital”可知,此處考查動(dòng)詞短語look after“照顧”。故填after。
37.A: Do you have a library?
B: Yes. I often borrow interesting ________ it.
【答案】books from
【詳解】句意:——你們有一個(gè)圖書館嗎?——是的,我經(jīng)常從里面借有趣的書。固定短語borrow...from“從……借”。books“書本”。故填books from。
38.—________ you from Canada?
—Yes, I am.
【答案】Are
【詳解】句意:——你來自加拿大嗎?——是的,我是。根據(jù)“Yes, I am”可知,空處所在的一般疑問句是以be動(dòng)詞開頭,主語you是第二人稱,be動(dòng)詞用are,故填A(yù)re。
39.________ is the work such as cleaning, washing and making the bed.
【答案】Housework
【詳解】句意:家務(wù)是像打掃、洗衣服和鋪床這樣的工作。句中缺少主語,根據(jù)“such as cleaning, washing and making the bed”,可知,打掃,洗衣服都是屬于家務(wù),housework“家務(wù)”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填Housework。
40.I feel so bored that I want to find _______ interesting to do.
【答案】something
【詳解】句意:我感到如此地厭倦以至于我打算找一些有趣的事情來做。根據(jù)句意可知,interesting修飾前面的空處,用復(fù)合不定代詞,且在肯定句中表示“某事”,用something,故填something。
41.________ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
【答案】Although/Though
【詳解】句意:雖然她很年輕,但是她知道的很多。根據(jù)“年輕”和“知道很多”可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用although或though表示“雖然,盡管”,置于句首,首字母需要大寫。故填A(yù)lthough/Though。
42.—________ ________ ________?
—Fine, thanks.
【答案】 How are you
【詳解】句意:——你好嗎?——我很好,謝謝。根據(jù)答句“Fine, thanks.”可知,問句詢問近況,用How are you“你好嗎”。故填How;are;you。
43.________ speaking, she stood up and went out.
【答案】Without
【詳解】句意:她一聲不吭地站起來走了出去。根據(jù)“she stood up and went out.”及語境判斷,她應(yīng)該是沒有說話,without speaking意為“沒有說話”,without表示伴隨,句子開頭,首字母大寫。故填Without。
44.We can’t get good grades _________ we study hard.
【答案】unless
【詳解】句意:除非我們努力學(xué)習(xí),否則我們不能取得好成績(jī)。根據(jù)“We can’t get good grades…we study hard”可知,除非努力學(xué)習(xí),否則無法取得好成績(jī),用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故填unless。
45.It’s ________ for me to understand the passage. It is too difficult.
【答案】impossible
【詳解】句意:我不可能理解這個(gè)段落,它太難了。It’s+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.表示“對(duì)某人來說,做某事是……的”,用形容詞做表語,根據(jù)“It is too difficult.”可知,因?yàn)樗y了,所以理解它是不可能的,impossible“不可能的”,是形容詞,故填impossible。
46.My alarm didn’t go ________, so I woke up late.
【答案】off
【詳解】句意:我的鬧鐘沒有響,所以我醒得很晚。根據(jù)“so I woke up late”可知,起晚了,因?yàn)轸[鐘沒有響,go off“(警報(bào)器,鈴等)突然大作,發(fā)出聲音”,固定搭配,故填off。
47.— How much did you ________ for this computer?
— Five hundred dollars.
【答案】pay
【詳解】句意:——你為這臺(tái)電腦支付了多少錢?——五百美元。根據(jù)“Five hundred dollars”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問買電腦花了多少錢,pay for...“為……支付” 符合語境,而did為助動(dòng)詞,后續(xù)動(dòng)詞原形,故填pay。
48.In our school eighty ________ of the students like playing computer games.
【答案】percent
【詳解】句意:在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“ eighty... of the students like playing computer games.”可知,80%的學(xué)生喜歡玩電腦游戲,因此percent符合題意,故填percent。
49.We all know that nothing is ______________ if you put your heart into it.
【答案】impossible
【詳解】句意:我們都知道,如果你用心去做,沒有什么是不可能的。is后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“nothing is…if you put your heart into it”可知,只要用心去做,沒有什么是不可能的,impossible“不可能的”,故填impossible。
50.I haven't seen him ________________ we met at the airport last year.
【答案】since
【詳解】句意:自從去年我們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)見面以來,我沒有再見過他。since自從,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句中用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
51.—Do you know what the _________ is today?
—Yes, it’s October 10th, Teachers’ Day.
【答案】date
【詳解】句意:——你知道今天幾號(hào)嗎?——當(dāng)然知道,今天是10月10日,教師節(jié)。根據(jù)“it’s October 10th”可知,此處問的是今天的日期,“date”表示“日期”,符合語境。故填date。
52.If you want more ______________, please call the center at 334-556.
【答案】information
【詳解】句意:如果您想了解更多信息,請(qǐng)撥打334-556咨詢中心。根據(jù)“If you want more…, please call the center at 334-556”可知,如果想要更多信息撥打咨詢中心,information“信息”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填information。
53.Jessie is an ________ girl. She never tells lies so we all believe what she says.
【答案】honest
【詳解】句意:杰西是個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩。她從不說謊,所以我們都相信她的話。根據(jù)“She never tells lies”可知,她是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的孩子,故填honest。
54.Work hard and you can ________ your English.
【答案】improve
【詳解】句意:努力學(xué)習(xí),你的英語就會(huì)提高。根據(jù)“Work hard”可知,此處應(yīng)用improve,表示“提高英語”。improve“提高”,動(dòng)詞;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形,此處應(yīng)用improve。故填improve。
55.My uncle has two sons. The ________ is 10 and the younger is 7.
【答案】elder
【詳解】句意:我叔叔有兩個(gè)兒子。大的10歲,小的7歲。根據(jù)“and the younger is 7”可知,此處介紹叔叔的兩個(gè)兒子中較大的一個(gè);the elder“年長(zhǎng)的”。故填elder。
56.Could you tell him to call me _______ when he arrives home?
【答案】back
【詳解】句意:你能告訴他到家后給我回電話嗎?根據(jù)語境分析,此處想要表達(dá)“回某人電話”call sb. back,固定搭配。故填back。
57.Most Americans remember what they were doing ________ the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
【答案】when
【詳解】句意:大部分美國人都記得當(dāng)紐約的世貿(mào)中心被恐怖分子毀壞時(shí)他們正在做什么。根據(jù)“Most Americans remember what they were doing”及“the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists”,可知,大部分美國人都記得當(dāng)紐約的世貿(mào)中心被恐怖分子毀壞時(shí)他們正在做什么,空格處缺“當(dāng)……時(shí)”的英文。when和while都表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,when引導(dǎo)的從句可與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或短暫性動(dòng)詞一起連用,while只能與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一起連用,從句“take down”是短暫性動(dòng)詞,故答案為when。
58.Mr Smith and Mary will get married next month and they will have three days ________.
【答案】off
【詳解】句意:Smith先生和Mary下個(gè)月就要結(jié)婚了,他們將有三天的假期。off是一個(gè)副詞,這里是一個(gè)固定短語have…days off,表示休息幾天。故填off。
59.They are twins but they have little in ___________.
【答案】common
【詳解】句意:他們是雙胞胎,但是他們幾乎沒有共同之處。從句子中的but可知,他們沒有共同之處,“有共同之處”have…in common,故填common.
60.Excuse me. ______________ I have a look at the photo?
【答案】May/Can/Could
【詳解】句意:對(duì)不起,我可以看一下照片嗎?may、can和could都意為“可以”,表示征得同意,置于句首,首字母需要大寫。故填May/Can/Could。
61.How can we protect ourselves ________ the earthquake? (用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。)
【答案】from
【詳解】句意:我們?nèi)绾伪Wo(hù)自己免受地震的傷害?根據(jù)“How can we protect ourselves ... the earthquake?”可知,此處指保護(hù)自己免受地震的傷害;protect ... from“保護(hù)……不受……”,固定短語。故填from。
62.—Congratulations! You passed the driving test.
—Thank you. But I know I couldn’t pass the test ________ your help.
【答案】without
【詳解】句意:——恭喜你!你通過了駕駛考試?!x謝你。但我知道沒有你的幫助我無法通過考試。根據(jù)“Thank you.”可知,謝謝對(duì)方是因?yàn)闆]有對(duì)方幫助,自己就無法通過考試。without“沒有”。故填without。
63.The old man lives ___________, so nobody talks to him every day.
【答案】alone
【詳解】句意:這位老人一個(gè)人住,所以每天沒有人和他說話。根據(jù)空后“so nobody talks to him every day”可知老人為獨(dú)居,結(jié)合題干中“l(fā)ives”可知這里要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞live,故填alone。
64.________ you don’t pass the exam in the end, your mother will be crazy.
【答案】If
【詳解】句意:如果你最后沒有通過考試,你媽媽會(huì)瘋狂的。后半句“your mother will be crazy.”是將來時(shí)態(tài),可知前面沒有通過考試還沒有發(fā)生,是一種假設(shè),可以用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。句子開頭首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。
65.We’ll play basketball ________ Class 3 tomorrow. (用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。)
【答案】against
【詳解】句意:明天我們將和三班打籃球。根據(jù)“We’ll play basketball ... Class 3 tomorrow.”可知,此處指明天將和三班進(jìn)行籃球比賽;play against“同……比賽”,動(dòng)詞短語。故填against。
66.When we were a little kid, our parents looked after us well, so we have to take good care ________ them back when we grow up.
【答案】of
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我們的父母把我們照顧得很好,所以我們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)必須好好照顧他們。take care of“照顧”,固定短語。故填of。
67.A person’s life is like a road ________ lots of difficulties. (用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。)
【答案】with
【詳解】句意:一個(gè)人的生活就像一條充滿許多困難的道路。結(jié)合題干中“...lots of difficulties”可知要用介詞with“具有”表示伴隨,作road的后置定語。故填with。
68.—Would you m______ teaching me English?
—Not at all.
【答案】mind
【詳解】句意:——你介意教我英語嗎?——一點(diǎn)兒也不介意。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞;空后teaching是動(dòng)名詞形式,結(jié)合下面的回答“Not at all”可推知,這里考的是mind,意為“介意”,后常跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語。Would后用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為mind。
69.Two five hundred is one _________.
【答案】thousand
【詳解】句意:兩個(gè)五百就是一千。根據(jù)“Two five hundred”可知,兩個(gè)五百加起來就是一千,thousand“千”,前面有基數(shù)詞one,此處不能用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thousand。
70.—You look unhappy. What’s the matter?
—I’ve had a bad cough, and the terrible weather makes me feel even ________.
【答案】worse
【詳解】句意:——你看起來不開心。怎么了?——我咳嗽的厲害,并且糟糕的天氣使我感覺更糟糕了。根據(jù)“the terrible weather”可知此處應(yīng)是咳嗽加重了,而由“feel”和“even”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí),bad的比較級(jí)是worse。故填worse。
71.Betty gets ________ the train and walks home.
【答案】off
【詳解】句意:貝蒂下了火車,步行回家。根據(jù)“walks home”可知,是下了火車,get off“下車”符合句意;故填off。
72.Please be quiet. The little girl is _________.
【答案】asleep
【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)安靜。這個(gè)小女孩睡著了。根據(jù)“Please be quiet”可知,asleep“睡著的”符合語境,這是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作表語,表示狀態(tài)。故填asleep。
73.Little Jimmy likes to play ________ his dog.
【答案】with
【詳解】句意:小Jimmy喜歡和他的狗玩。根據(jù)“play...his dog”可知是和他的狗玩,play with...“和……玩”。故填with。
74.—How many ________ countries did you travel to this summer holiday?
—None. I just travelled in China.
【答案】foreign
【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)暑假你去了幾個(gè)國家旅游?——一個(gè)也沒有。我剛?cè)ミ^中國。根據(jù)“None. I just travelled in China”可知,此空應(yīng)詢問去了幾個(gè)國家旅游,用形容詞foreign“外國的”修飾名詞countries,故填foreign。
75.Make _________ that the windows are closed when you leave the classroom.
【答案】sure
【詳解】根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后的內(nèi)容可知,此處句子表達(dá)的意思為“確保當(dāng)你離開教室時(shí),窗戶是關(guān)著的”。make sure“確保”。故填sure。
76.Lisa did quite well in the school singing ________________ last week.
【答案】competition
【詳解】句意:上周麗莎在學(xué)校的歌唱比賽上做的相當(dāng)好。根據(jù)the school singing可知是歌唱比賽;故填:competition。
77.—Will you go to the sports centre tomorrow?
—It may rain, but I shall go there __________.
【答案】anyway
【詳解】句意:——你明天要去體育中心嗎?——可能會(huì)下雨,但我無論如何要去那里。根據(jù)“It may rain, but I ...”可知是無論如何都會(huì)去體育中心,anyway無論如何,不管怎樣。故填anyway。
78.Linda didn’t go there and ________ did I.
【答案】neither
【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)沒有去那里,我也沒有去。前半句是否定意義,琳達(dá)沒有去那里,后半句表示“我也沒有去”,也不neither,位于句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝,故填neither。
79.I don’t agree ________ you.
【答案】with
【詳解】句意:我不同意你。根據(jù)句意可知考查固定短語agree with sb.同意某人,故填with。
80.As my children grow up, there isn’t enough ________ for us to live in this house. We are going to look for a bigger one.
【答案】space/room
【詳解】句意:隨著孩子們長(zhǎng)大,我們住的房子沒有足夠的居住空間。我們要找一個(gè)更大的房子。根據(jù)“As my children grow up”及“We are going to look for a bigger one.”可知我們住的房子空間不夠,結(jié)合題干中“there isn't enough”可知要用不可數(shù)名詞。故填space/room。
81.The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
【答案】was
【詳解】句意:昨天晚上那本書在沙發(fā)上。主語the book是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)“yesterday evening”可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故填was。
82.There are quite ________ few people in the city library every weekend.
【答案】a
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)周末,市圖書館都有很多人。quite a few表示“許多”,相當(dāng)于many。因此此處應(yīng)填入不定冠詞a。故填a。
83.—_________ is Father’s Day?
—It is on the third Sunday of June.
【答案】When
【詳解】句意:——父親節(jié)是什么時(shí)候?——在六月的第三個(gè)星期日。根據(jù)“It is on the third Sunday of June.”可知,是問父親節(jié)的時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)候”提問。故填When。
84.The Sahara is the biggest ________ in the world.
【答案】desert
【詳解】句意:撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根據(jù)“The Sahara”及常識(shí)可知此處講世界上最大的沙漠,desert“沙漠”;由“is”可知,空處用單數(shù)形式。故填desert。
85.Alexander Bell ________ (發(fā)明) the telephone in 1876.
【答案】invented
【詳解】句意:亞歷山大·貝爾在1876年發(fā)明了電話。invent“發(fā)明”,根據(jù)“in 1876”可知,是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填invented。
86.—Why do you like pandas?
—________ they are cute.
【答案】Because
【詳解】句意:——你為什么喜愛熊貓?——因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸8鶕?jù)“Why”可知,問原因,回答用because“因?yàn)椤?,首字母大寫。故填Because。
87.Soap operas are too long, most people can’t __________ them.
【答案】stand
【詳解】句意:肥皂劇太長(zhǎng)了,大多數(shù)人都不能忍受。根據(jù)“Soap operas are too long”可知,因?yàn)榉试韯√L(zhǎng),大多數(shù)人都不能忍受。stand“忍受”,動(dòng)詞,因?yàn)榭崭袂坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞“can’t ”,故空格上用動(dòng)詞原形。故填stand。
88.—Is your brother a Party member?
—Yes, he has ________ in the Party for ten years.
【答案】been
【詳解】句意:——你哥哥是黨員嗎?——是的,他入黨已經(jīng)十年了。根據(jù)“for ten years”可知,一段時(shí)間要與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,且動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“Yes”可知,哥哥已經(jīng)入黨了,用be in the Party表示“入黨”,has與過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填been。
89.Although we didn’t have enough time, we still ________ to finish the work in time.
【答案】managed
【詳解】句意:雖然我們沒有足夠的時(shí)間,但我們?nèi)匀辉O(shè)法及時(shí)完成了工作。根據(jù)“Although we didn’t have enough time”可知在時(shí)間不充足的情況下,依舊設(shè)法完成工作,manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事。根據(jù)“didn’t”可知要用一般過去時(shí),manage的過去式為managed。故填managed。
90.Work hard, _____________ is impossible.
【答案】nothing
【詳解】句意:努力吧,沒有什么是不可能的。結(jié)合“Work hard”和“...is impossible.”可知,努力應(yīng)該能使所有事情都成為可能,也就是沒有什么事情是不可能的,所以此空應(yīng)填不定代詞“nothing(沒有什么)”。故填nothing。
91.Sandy’s flat is on the sixth floor and mine is on the eighth floor, so she lives two floors ________me.
【答案】below
【詳解】句意:桑迪的公寓在六樓,我的公寓在八樓。所以她住在我下面兩層。根據(jù)Sandy’s flat is on the sixth floor and mine is on the eighth floor可知,桑迪住在我的下面。故填below。
92.Sometimes it is difficult for us to ________ some problems by ourselves. But we can ask parents, teachers and friends for help.
【答案】solve
【詳解】句意:有時(shí)我們很難自己解決一些問題。但我們可以向父母、老師和朋友尋求幫助。根據(jù)“we can ask parents, teachers and friends for help.”可知我們可以向父母、老師和朋友尋求幫助來解決難題,即solve the problems;it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“對(duì)某人來講做某事是……”。故填solve。
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