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高中三年英語熟詞生義500詞,這里全了!(二)


J 字母

 208. jam  

熟義:果醬

He jammed four apples in his pocket. 

生義1:vt. 塞進(jìn)

The are traffic jams every day on this road.

生義2:n. 堵塞

The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. 

生義3:vt. 堵塞

 209. jar 

熟義:n. 罐子

Their loud voices jar on my nerves.

他們高聲尖叫,刺激了我的神經(jīng)(使我聽了很不舒服)。

生義:vt. / vi. 發(fā)出刺耳聲,劇烈震動,刺激

 210. job 

熟義:工作

Removing the table is quite a job

生義1:n. 費力的事

He jobbed his son into the position. 

生義2:vt. 做零工;假公濟(jì)私


 211. jump 

熟義:跳

Last week the price of goods jumped.

上周物價急劇上漲。

 生義:n. & vi.(大幅度)上漲

 212. just 

熟義:adv. 正好;恰好

You are a just person. 

生義:adj. 公正的

K 字母

 213. keep 

熟義:vt. 保持,保留

Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop.

生義1:vt. 經(jīng)營,管理

She kept her sister's children.

生義2:vt. 照顧

He needs more money to keep his wife and children.

生義3:vt. 養(yǎng)活

Everyone must keep the law.

生義4:vt.  遵守

We keep the Spring Festival at home.

生義5:vt. 慶祝

Your coffee shop seems to be well kept

生義6:vt. 經(jīng)營;開設(shè)

 214. key 

熟義:鑰匙,答案

The key factor in their success is hard work.

他們成功的關(guān)鍵因素是努力工作。

生義:n. & adj. 關(guān)鍵(的),關(guān)鍵性的人物

 215. kick 

熟義:踢

The swimmer has a strong kick.

游泳運動員興致勃勃。

She gets a kick out of driving a car at high speed. 

駕駛汽車飛奔,她感到很刺激。

生義:n. 勁頭,樂趣

 216. kid 

熟義:v. 小孩

Take it easy. I'm just kidding

生義:v. 開玩笑;欺騙

 217.  kill 

熟義:殺

It kills him to admit he is wrong.

他承認(rèn)他錯了時,難受得很。

His joke killed the audience.

他的笑話使聽眾笑得死去活來。

生義1:vt. 使笑/痛得要死,使難受之極

The guy fools around all day long, killing time. 

生義2:v. 消磨(時間)


 218. knock 

熟義:敲,打

The critics knocked his latest play.

評論家抨擊了他最近的戲劇。

生義:vt. 批評,說……不好

 219. know 

熟義:知道,認(rèn)識

I don't know Miss Green from Miss Smith.

我區(qū)分不出格林小姐和史密斯小姐。

生義1:vt. 辨別,認(rèn)出

Those who have not known hunger can never imagine how it feels.

沒有挨過餓的人永遠(yuǎn)也想象不出挨餓是什么滋味。

 生義2:vt. 經(jīng)歷 

L 字母

 220. labour 

熟義:勞動

They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.

他們艱難地穿行于茂密的森林,攀登于峻峭的山嶺。

生義:vi. 費力地行走,干苦活

 221. land 

熟義:vi. 登陸,降落

He landed a contract for building a factory. 

生義:vt. 獲得

 222. last 

熟義:最后的

He is the last person to tell a lie.

他極不可能說謊。

生義1:adj. 最不愿意的;最不可能的

The food will last(us)(for)three weeks.

這些糧食可夠(我們)吃三周。

生義2:v. 延續(xù),夠用(多久)

 223. late 

熟義:遲到的,晚的

She was an admirer of the late president.

她崇拜前總統(tǒng)。

生義1:adj. 前任的,最新的

She missed her late husband very much. 

 生義2:adj. 已故的


 224. lay 

熟義:放,擺設(shè)

The prisoner laid an escape plan.

那囚犯制定了一個越獄計劃。

生義1:vt. 向……提出;制定

The foundations of the house are being laid today. 

生義2:v. 鋪,鋪設(shè)

 225. learn 

熟義:學(xué)習(xí)

I learned of that yesterday.

我昨天才得知此事。

生義: v. 聽到,獲悉

 226. lecture 

熟義:演講

My father gave me a lecture for smoking.

因為吸煙我爸爸訓(xùn)斥了我一通。

生義:n. & v. 訓(xùn)斥,教訓(xùn)(批評)


 227. lead 

熟義:領(lǐng)導(dǎo),引導(dǎo),通向

What led you to think so?

是什么使你這樣想呢?

生義:vt. 致使

 228. lesson 

熟義:課

Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.

珍珠港事件對美國來說是一次痛苦的教訓(xùn)。

 生義:n. 教訓(xùn)(不悅的經(jīng)歷)

 229. let 

熟義:v. 讓

The couple decided to let off the smaller flat at a lower price. 

生義:v. 出租

 230. let down 

熟義:放下來

He said he would be here by 12 o'clock, but he let us down.

他說他12點鐘之前就到,但他讓我們失望了。

生義:辜負(fù),使失望

 231. let out  

熟義:讓出去

I'll never tell you another secret if you let this one out.

如果你把這個秘密說出去了,我再也不告訴你第二個秘密了。

生義:泄露(機(jī)密);發(fā)出(聲);出租

 232. level 

熟義:n. 水平,水平線,強度

Not all the parts of our life long journey are level

生義:adj. 水平的,平坦的,同一水準(zhǔn)的

 233. liberal 

熟義:開明的,自由的

My father gave a liberal amount of money each week.

我老爸每周都要給我一大筆錢

生義:adj. 慷慨的,豐盛的


 234. library  

熟義:n. 圖書館

Pro. Lin has a large library of books. 

生義:n. 收藏,收藏量


 235. life 

熟義:生活

The children are full of life.

這些孩子們充滿了活力。

生義:n. 活力,勁頭

 236. lift 

熟義:n. 電梯

Can you give me a lift to the station?

生義1:n. 搭便車

His report gave us a great lift.

生義2:n. 鼓舞


 237. lift 

熟義:v. 舉起

Jan's depression seemed to be lifting at last. 

吉安總算沒有失望的情緒了。

生義:v. 消散

 238. light 

熟義:adj. 亮的,淺色的,輕的

It's beginning to get light

生義:adj. 有光亮的,明亮的,充滿自然光的

 239. light 

熟義:v. 燃

A smile lit up her face.

她臉上露出了喜悅的笑容。

生義:v. 開朗起來

 240. live 

熟義:v. ??;活著

After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. 

當(dāng)披頭士應(yīng)邀參加BBC的現(xiàn)場直播后,他們通過全國巡演迅速在英國躥紅。

生義:adv. 在現(xiàn)場直播


 241. lively  

熟義:adj. 生動活潑的

The room is lively with children singing and dancing. 

生義adj. 生氣勃勃的


 242. list 

熟義:n. 清單

Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.

媽媽開出了購物清單。

生義:v. 入 

 243. live through 

經(jīng)歷(而活下來)    

He lived through the 1961 famine.

他經(jīng)歷了1961年的饑荒。


 244. live up to  

使行為和…相符 

The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

如果WTO不包括一個占世界人口五分之一的國家,那就名不副實。


 245. live with  

接受(某局面,事實等) 

You must live with the fact that you are no longer as active as you were.

你必須得接受這個事實:你再也沒以前那樣活躍了。


 246. lock 

熟義:鎖

They were locked in each other's arms.

他們抱成一團(tuán)。

生義:挽在一起,互相揪 / 扭在一起

 247. in the long run  

長遠(yuǎn)來說,最后

It is difficult to save money now, but it is worth it in the long run

現(xiàn)在存錢很困難,但從長遠(yuǎn)來講是值得的。


 248. as / so long as  

熟義:與……一樣長

You can go out to play as long as you stay in the back yard.

只要是呆在后院,你就可以出去玩。

生義:只要


 249. long  

熟義:長,久 

He longd to read the novel by Qiong Yao.

他極想讀瓊瑤的小說。

生義:v. 渴望

 250. look 

熟義:看

She kept her looks even in her old age. 

即使上了年紀(jì),她仍然風(fēng)韻猶存。

生義:n. 表情,外貌,美貌

 251. look up 

熟義:向上看,查閱

Look me up next time you are in Beiing.

下次到北京時,來看我。

生義:看望,拜訪;好轉(zhuǎn),改善

 252. lose 

熟義:v. 失去,丟失

Please hurry ! My watch loses 10 minutes. 

生義:vi. 鐘表慢(與 gain 快)相對

 253. be lost 

熟義:被丟失

He is lost without his wife.

沒有妻子在,他就茫然不知所措。

生義:不知如何是好

 254. be lost in = lose oneself in 

熟義:消在…中

He is lost in thought / the book. 

他陷入沉思 / 他聚精會神地啃那本書。

生義:聚精會神于,迷上,陷入

 255. lot 

熟義:量,批

It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres. 

生義:n. 作某種用途的場地

M 字母

 256. major 

熟義:adj. 主要的,重大的

I majored in English.

我主修英語。

生義:n. 主修課,主修…的學(xué)生; v. 主修

 257. make 

熟義:成;使 

She will make a good wife and mother.

她將成為賢妻良母。

生義1:成為,等于

We at last made the party because we made the station on time and made the train.

因為我們按時到達(dá)了車站,趕上了火車,所以我們最終趕上了這次晚會。

生義2:搭上(車,船), 趕上(會議等),到達(dá),走了(路程)


 258. make of 

熟義:由……制成

What do you make of what he said?

你對他的話有什么看法?

生義:對……有看法 

 259. make out 

熟義:開出發(fā)票等

I can not make out his ideas.

我不明白他的意思。

生義1:理解

How are you making out with Mary?

你與瑪麗相處得如何?

生義2:進(jìn)展

He made out that he had not done it.

他裝出他沒做此事的樣子。

生義3:裝出

 260. make up 

熟義:編造

They quarreled, but made up after a while.

他們吵了架,但不久就言歸于好了。

生義1:和解

We must make up the work we missed.

我們必須把沒有做的工作補回來。

生義2:彌補

Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China.

農(nóng)民占中國人口的80%。(用被動時加of)    

生義3:構(gòu)成

 261. make up one's mind 

熟義:決定,下決心   

He made up his mind that the people had to leave because they had cut down allthe trees.

他斷言,那些人因為砍光了樹木而必須得離開。

生義:斷言

 262. marry 

熟義:v. 結(jié)婚,與某人結(jié)婚

This poem marries theme and style well. 

生義:v. 使緊密結(jié)合,使混為一體

 263. mark 

熟義:n. 污漬

They are planning to mark their anniversary with a big party.

他們打算開一個大型晚會來慶祝他們的周年紀(jì)念。

生義:vt. 慶祝;紀(jì)念

 264. mass 

熟義:一堆,大量

The masses are true makers of history.

群眾才是真正的歷史創(chuàng)造者。

生義:(復(fù)數(shù)) 群眾

 265. match  

熟義:比賽,火柴

No one can match him in English.

在英語方面誰也比不上他。

生義:n. 和……相比的人,對手;vt.匹配,是……的對手

 266. mean 

熟義:意思是

I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on.

我本來打算星期一走的,但還是留下來了。

生義1:有……意圖,打算

It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.

生義2:adj. 自私的,卑鄙的,吝嗇的


 267. measure 

熟義:量……的尺寸

What measures were taken to prevent fires?

預(yù)防火災(zāi)采取了什么措施?

生義:n. 措施(可數(shù)) 

 268. meet 

熟義:碰頭,迎接

I could not meet the bills this month.

這個月我入不敷出。

生義:v. 滿足(要求),符合(要求),應(yīng)付

 269. message 

熟義:n. 信息,口信

I'd like to see a film with a message.

生義:n. 教益;寓意


 270. might  

熟義:或許

I sue all my might to open the door. 

生義:n. 力量,權(quán)威


 271. mind 

熟義:介意;心(思)

Mind your head!

當(dāng)心!不要碰著頭了。

生義:v. 當(dāng)心,注意

 272. minute 

熟義:n. 分鐘

They held a minute inspection of the grounds. 

生義1:adj. 微小的,詳細(xì)的,仔細(xì)而準(zhǔn)確的。

Please read through the minutes first. 

生義2:n. 會議記錄

 273. minus 

熟義:prep. 減去

We’re minus a chair for Ian — could you get one from the other room?

我們沒有椅子給伊恩坐了——你能從另一個房間拿一把過來嗎?

生義:prep. 沒有;缺少

 274. miss 

熟義:'想念,懷念,思念',作動詞。

After several misses he finally managed to hit the target.

幾次失誤后,他最終成功擊中了目標(biāo)。

生義:“未擊中;沒接住”,作名詞。

 275. mix 

熟義:vt. 混合

He mixes very little with his wife's friends.

生義:vt. 交往,來往

 276. monitor  

熟義:班長

The Police had monitored all of his phone calls.

警察暗中監(jiān)聽了他打的所有電話。

生義:n. & v. 監(jiān)控(器),(電腦)顯示器

 277. move  

熟義:移動

Even Father was deeply moved.

連父親都感動了。

生義1:v. 使感動

I move that we accept the proposal.

我提議我們接受這個建議。

生義2:v. 提議

 278. multiply 

熟義:v. 乘;繁殖

We can multiply our chances of success. 

生義:v. 成倍增加;迅速增加

N 字母

 279. nail 

熟義:n. 釘子;指甲

I nailed the sign to a tree. 

我將標(biāo)示牌釘?shù)搅艘豢脴渖稀?/span>

生義:v. 釘;將??釘牢

 280. narrow 

熟義:adj. 狹窄的

We won a narrow victory. 

我們險勝。

生義1:adj. 勉強的;剛剛好的

I am using the word 'education’ in the narrower sense. 

我說的是較狹義的“教育”。

生義2:adj. 狹義的

 281. nobody 

熟義:沒有人

“I want to be famous!I am tired of being a nobody,” he said.

他說他討厭做無名小卒。

生義:n. 小人物

 282. note 

熟義:n. 筆記

Learn the notes by heart. 

生義:n. 臺詞


 283. novel 

熟義:小說

Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. 

生義:adj. 新穎的

O 字母

 284. object 

熟義:賓語;物件
They objected to leaving school and going to work.

他們反對輟學(xué)去工作。

生義:v. 反對

 285. occur 

熟義:發(fā)生

It did not occur to me that you would object.

我沒想到你會反對。

生義:v. 被想到


 286. be well / badly off 

經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況好 / 壞

He is well off, it appears, and willing to work for nothing.

似乎他很富裕,愿意白干。


 287. good offices 

幫忙,斡旋

Through the good offices of a friend, I was able to get a ticket.

在朋友的幫助下,我才弄到一票。


 288. take office 

就職

She took office at a difficult time.

她就職于困難時期。


 289. be well on in / into 

很晚

Although it was well on in the evening,we decided to try our luck at fishing again.

盡管很晚了,但我們?nèi)詻Q定撒一網(wǎng)碰一下運氣。


 290. at once 

熟義:馬上

Don't all speak at once! One at a time.

不要一起講!一個一個地講。

生義1:同時

She is at once clever and modest.

她既聰明又端莊。

生義2:既,又

 291. open  

熟義:v. 開;adj. 開著;打開的

They left the matter open. 

生義:adj. (問題,議事等)未解決的


 292. operate 

熟義:動手術(shù)

The medicine began to operate at once.

藥立刻開始見效。

生義:vi. 運轉(zhuǎn),起作用;vt. 經(jīng)營

 293. order 

熟義:命令

Have you ordered your meal?

點菜了嗎?

生義:v. 定購;n. 順序

 294. original 

熟義:原來的

When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the original to your employer.

填好問卷調(diào)查表之后,復(fù)印并將原件交給你的雇主。

生義:原作;原稿

 295. otherwise  

熟義:adv. 否則;要不然

You know what it is about. Why do you pretend otherwise

生義:adv. 在其他方面


 296. outgoing 

熟義:adj. 愛交際的;友好的;外向的

The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. 

生義:adj. 將卸任的;將離職的

 297. outspoken 

熟義:adj. 直率的;坦誠的

She was very outspoken about her wish to be married. 

生義:adj. 直言不諱的


 298. outstanding 

熟義:adj.優(yōu)秀的,杰出的

Some of the work is still outstanding.

生義:adj. (款項,工作,困難等)未支付的;未完成的;未決的


 299. own 

熟義:vt. 擁有

He owned the child as his daughter. 

生義:vt. 承認(rèn)

 300. out of the question 

不可能;不允許

Without a passport, leaving the country is out of the question.

無護(hù)照要出國是不可能的。

P 字母

 301. pack  

熟義:包

You go and pack your things.

你去收拾行李吧。

生義:v. 包裝;收拾行李;擠滿

 302. paragraph  

熟義:n. 段落

There is a paragraph about the accident in the local newspaper. 

生義:n. 報紙上短篇報道


 303. park  

熟義:公園

A car park is a place where you may park your car. 

停車場就是停車的地方。

生義:v. 停車;放置;n. 停車場

 304. part 

熟義:n.零件;角色,部分

I hope we'll never part.

但愿我們永遠(yuǎn)不分離。

生義1:v. 分手 / 離

In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.

為了籌款,他不得不賣掉一些最珍貴的財產(chǎn)。

生義2:v. 放棄;賣掉

 305. play a part in 

The women played an important part in the task. 

婦女在這次任務(wù)中起了重要作用。

起……作用

 306. take part in 

I once took part with him in a debate.

我曾經(jīng)與他進(jìn)行過辯論。

參與;起……作用


 307. party  

熟義:n. 黨派;聚會

The solution is acceptable to both parties

生義:n. 契約或爭論的雙方

 308. pass 

熟義:遞給

You must pass your pass to him at the pass or you can't pass your summer holidays there. 

在關(guān)口你必須把通行證遞給他,否則,你無法去那兒度暑假。

生義1:v. 經(jīng)過;通過;過去;度過;n. 通行證;關(guān)口

I have no idea what passed in my absence. 

生義2:vi. 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生

 309. bring...to pass  

bring...to pass  vt. 使發(fā)生

come to pass vi. 發(fā)生

His wife's death brought a change to pass in his attitude toward religion.

他妻子的死使他改變了對宗教的態(tài)度。


 310. passage  

熟義:文章

The house has an underground passage.

房子有地下通道。

生義:n. 通道;走廊;通過

 311. patient 

熟義:n. 病人

Just be patient. I think you're next.

耐心點!下個就是你了。

生義:adj. 耐心的

 312. pay 

熟義:付款

He says farming doesn't pay.

他說做農(nóng)活劃不來。

生義:vi. 合算


 313. peach 

熟義:n. 桃子

He has peached me and all the others to save his life.

生義:vt. 告發(fā);vi. 告密


 314. perform 

熟義:表演

Perform your promise.

請說話算數(shù)。

生義:v. 履行;執(zhí)行

 315. physical 

熟義:物理的

We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities. 

我們應(yīng)該幫助那些心理或生理上有缺陷的人。

生義:身體的;物質(zhì)的;自然的

 316. picture 

熟義:圖片

Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?

你能想像得出我所描述的東西嗎?

生義:n. 形象;樣子;描繪;美如畫;v. 描繪;想像

 317. pilot 

熟義:飛行員

If the pilot survey goes well, we'll go into full production.

如果試產(chǎn)順利,我們將面推廣。

生義:adj. 試驗性的;v. 帶領(lǐng)

 318. place 

熟義:地方

She found a place in a store.

她在商店找到個工作。

生義:n. 職位;地位;(第……)名;v. 放置;安排職位

 319. take place  

vi. 發(fā)生

The wedding will take place next week.

婚禮將在下周舉行。


 320. in place 

在本來的地方;適當(dāng)

I hope you left all the books in the library in place.

希望你把圖書館的書放在應(yīng)放置。


 321. in place of=instead of 

而不是

We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.

我們用筷子而不用刀叉。


 322. in the place of=in one's place 

處于……的情況;代替

What would you do in my place?

如果你處于我的情況,你怎么辦?

 323. plain 

熟義:n. 平原

I made it quite plain that I wasn’t interested. 

我直截了當(dāng)?shù)乇硎疚也桓信d趣。

Let’s have some plain, truthful answers. 

讓我們聽聽坦率而真實的回答吧。

生義:adj. 清楚的;明顯的;坦誠的


 324. plane 

熟義:飛機(jī)

This species has reached a higher plane of development.

這一種屬已達(dá)更高的階段。

生義:n. 水平;平面;adj. 平的

 325. plant 

熟義:n. 植物;工廠

My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill. 

生義:vt. 種植,栽種某物

 326. plate 

熟義:n. 盤子
a silver ring plated with gold 

一枚鍍金的銀戒指

生義:v. 鍍上(金或銀)


 327. platform 

 熟義:n. 平臺;講臺;站臺

The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection.

 生義:n. 綱領(lǐng);宣言


 328. please 

熟義:請

She does what she pleases.

她想做啥就做啥。

生義:v.(使)高興;愿意

 329. with pleasure 

熟義:高興地,高興得

“Could you put me up tonight?”

With pleasure.'

“今晚您能為我提供住宿嗎?”

“沒題?!?/p>

生義:可以(用于客氣的答語中)

 330. pocket 

熟義:n. 衣袋;v. 把……放入衣袋)

It's simple — we buy them for $5, sell them for $8, and we pocket the difference.

很簡單 —— 我們5美元買進(jìn),8美元賣出,我們就賺得了3美元的差價。

生義:侵吞;賺得

 331. policy 

熟義:n. 政策

He took out a fire insurance policy for his house. 

生義:n. 保險單,保險憑證


 332. polish 

熟義:vt. 擦亮;磨光

His essay needs polishing

生義:vt. 潤色


 333. pool 

熟義:n. 水池;水塘

If we pool the idea, we may find a better solution to the problem.  

生義:v. 集中使用

 334. position 

熟義:n. 位置;方位

She finished the race in third position

她在比賽中得了第三名。

生義1:n. 名次

What's your position on the problem. 

生義2:n. 立場;觀點

 335. possess 

熟義:vt. 擁有

A violent anger possessed him. 

生義:vt.(感情,情緒等)支配;控制

 336. possibility 

熟義:可能性

He also urged both sides to take the opportunity of the 20th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties to push bilateral ties to a new level.

以建交20周年為契機(jī),推動中摩關(guān)系不斷邁上新臺階。

生義:機(jī)會,契機(jī)

 337. post 

熟義:v. 郵寄

A copy of the letter was posted on the noticeboard. 

布告牌上張貼了這封信的內(nèi)容。

生義:v. 張貼;公布


 338. pound 

熟義:n. 磅;英鎊

No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. 

生義:n. 猛擊;連續(xù)重?fù)?/strong>

 339. practice 

熟義:實踐;練習(xí)

According to the international practice, he shall be punished. 

根據(jù)國際慣例,他必須受罰。

生義:n. 慣例,習(xí)俗

 340. practically 

熟義:實際上,從實際出發(fā)

The hall was practically empty.

大廳簡直空空如也。

生義:adv. 幾乎,確實


 341. present 

熟義:n.禮物;adj.現(xiàn)在的;到場的

On Teachers' Day, students usually present flowers to the teachers.

教師節(jié)學(xué)生通常給老師獻(xiàn)花。

生義:vt. 介紹;贈

 342. press 

熟義:v. 壓

He pressed her guests to stay a little longer. 

生義:vt. 勸說


 343. print 

熟義:v. 打??;印刷

The photo was printed in all the national newspapers. 

這張照片被刊登在各全國性報紙上。

生義:vt. 刊登;發(fā)表

 344. no problem 

熟義:沒困難

“Could you help me?”

No problem.

“幫我一下好嗎?”

“當(dāng)然可以!”

生義:愿意干;不用謝;沒關(guān)系

 345. produce 

熟義:v. 生產(chǎn)

Please produce your ticket for inspection. 

生義:v. 拿出;出示


 346. promise 

熟義:v. / n. 許諾

The dark clouds promise rain. 

生義:v. 有...的希望;使...有可能


 347. pronounce 

熟義:v. 發(fā)音

The judge pronounced against her appeal. 

生義:v. 判決;宣布;宣稱


 348. push 

熟義:v. 推;按

The interview gave him a chance to push his latest movie.

這次采訪使他有機(jī)會推銷他的新電影。

生義:vt. 推銷(商品)


 349. put away 

熟義:收起來放好

He puts a little away every week for his grandson,

他每周都為孫子存一點錢。

生義:存儲;打消;吃掉

 350. put down 

熟義:放下

The bus stopped to put down the passengers.

公共汽車停下來,讓乘客下車。

生義:寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓;讓……下車

 351. put up 

熟義:張貼,舉起,修建

Could you put me up for the night?

生義:(留……)住宿

Q 字母

 352. quality 

熟義:n. 質(zhì)量

We sell quality clothing at a price you can afford.

我們出售的服裝品質(zhì)上乘,價格合理。

生義:adj. 優(yōu)質(zhì)的;高質(zhì)量的

R 字母

 353. race 

熟義:vt. 和...比賽;n. 賽跑

Race to see what is happening. 

生義:v. 快速移動;快速運轉(zhuǎn)


 354. raise 

熟義:舉起,提高

The farmer raises cows and corn.

這個農(nóng)民又種玉米又養(yǎng)牛。

生義:飼養(yǎng);種植;引起;招募

 355. rate 

熟義:n. 比率;速度

These potatoes rate among the best. 

生義:v. 對...做出評價;被評價為;被認(rèn)為


 356. rather than 

而不是,寧愿……也不愿……

Rather than cause trouble, he left.

他寧愿離去,也不愿自找麻煩。


 357. or rather 

更確切地

He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning. 

他一直工作到深夜,或者更確切地說,工作到今天凌晨。


 358. raw 

熟義:adj. 材料未加工的

These fish are often eaten raw.

生義: adj.(食物等)生的,未煮的


 359. reach 

熟義:到達(dá)

I couldn't reach him by phone this morning.

早晨我給他打電話打不通。

生義:v. 伸出(手、腳等);與……取得聯(lián)系

 360. read 

熟義:v. 閱讀

I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time.

生義1:v. 理解;領(lǐng)會

Here she picks her top reads

這里她選出了幾本最好的書。

生義2:n. (好的 / 有意思的)書(或文章等)


 361. realize 

熟義:認(rèn)識到

He realized the house.

他賣了房子得到了現(xiàn)錢。

生義:實現(xiàn);換成現(xiàn)款

 362. receipt 

熟義:n. 收據(jù),收條

I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. 

生義:n. 接收,收到


 363. recover 

熟義:v. 恢復(fù)健康,痊愈

He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself. 

生義:v. 恢復(fù);重新控制


 364. refer to 

熟義:指的是;提到

The speaker often refers to his notes. 

發(fā)言的人經(jīng)常看講稿。

生義:查閱;歸功于

 365. reflect 

熟義:vt. 映出;反射;表現(xiàn)

I need time to reflect on your offer. 

生義:v. 沉思,思考 (與on / upon 連用)


 366. refresh 

熟義:vt. 使恢復(fù)精力

Her words refreshed my memory. 

生義:vt. 提醒,提示,使想起


 367. refreshments 

熟義:使感到清新的東西

The hostess served refreshments after the tennis match.

網(wǎng)球比賽后,女主人端來了茶點。

生義:茶點 / 飲料

 368. relate 

熟義:v. 與...有關(guān);相關(guān)

I related my adventure to my family.

生義:v. 講述


 369. religion  

熟義:n. 宗教

Tennis is a religion with John. 

生義:n. 特別的興趣

 370. remain  

熟義:剩下

The door remains closed. 

門還是關(guān)著的。

生義:v. (繼續(xù))保持;(繼續(xù))存在

 371. remember 

熟義:記得

Please remember the waiter.

記住給服務(wù)員小費。

生義:v. 記得給小費


 372. remote 

熟義:adj. 偏遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的

He is a remote relative of mine. 

生義:adj. 關(guān)系較遠(yuǎn)的,遠(yuǎn)親的


 373. repair 

熟義:v. / n. 修理

How can I repair the damage I have caused? 

生義:v. 補救,彌補

 374. resolution 

熟義:n. 解決;決心

a high / low resolution image

高 / 低清晰度圖像

生義:n. 清晰度;分辨率

 375. respect 

熟義:n. / v. 尊敬;敬重

In many respects the new version is not as good as the old one. 

新版在許多方面不如舊版。

生義:n.(事物的)方面


 376. rest 

熟義:v. / n.  休息

She rested her head on his shoulder. 

生義1:v. 把...靠在...上

Its success rested on the labour of half a million slaves. 

生義2:v. 依靠,依賴


 377. respect 

熟義:v. / n. 尊敬;敬意

He has no respect for the feelings of others.

生義:n. 重視;尊重;維護(hù)


 378. result in 

result in 引起

result from 因……而產(chǎn)生

The accident resulted in three deaths.

這起事故導(dǎo)致了三人死亡。


 379. return 

熟義:回來;歸還

Do you want a single or a return?

你只買去的車票還是來回車票都買?

生義:n. 來回車票

 380. review 

熟義:vt. 復(fù)習(xí)

She reviewed what had happened.

生義:vt. 回顧

 381. round 

熟義:prep. / adv.  環(huán)繞,圍著;圓形的

We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.  

生義:n. 回合,局;輪,場

 382. row 

熟義:排

She left him after a blazing row

大吵一場之后,她離他而去。

生義:吵架;爭吵

 383. rule 

熟義:規(guī)則

However, for many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception.

然而,如今對許多美國人而言,周末工作已不幸成為慣例而不是特例。

生義:常規(guī);習(xí)慣


 384. run 

熟義:跑

Teach me how to run the business. 

教我怎樣做買賣吧。

生義1:v. 運轉(zhuǎn);管理

A bright idea ran through my mind. 

生義2:v. 快速移動

S 字母

 385. safe 

熟義:adj. 安全的
He is a safe man. You can count on him. 

生義:adj. 謹(jǐn)慎的,不冒險的


 386. the salt of the earth 

非常正派、誠實的人

Your grandmother is the salt of the earth.

你祖母是個很誠實的人。


 387. at the same time 

熟義:同時

It cost a lot of money. At the same time, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful. 

它很貴,但是,我認(rèn)為我們需要它,它肯定有用。

生義:盡管如此;但是

 388. satisfy 

熟義:使?jié)M意

The cold water satisfied our thirst.

She satisfied her hunger with an apple. 

生義:v. 滿足要求或需要


 389. save 

熟義:挽救

They are saving for a house.

他們在存錢買房子。

Will you save me a seat on the bus?

在公共汽車上給我留個座,好嗎?

生義:v. 節(jié)??;儲蓄;留給(某人)

 390. You said it!

我同意你的意見

—Let's go home.

咱們回家吧!

You said it. I'm too tired now.

好吧。我也太累了。


 391. say  

熟義:vt. 說

Say that war breaks out, what will you do? 

生義1:vt. 假定

Her passport says he is nineteen.

生義2: vt.(書面材料或可見的東西)提供信息,指示


 392. scene 

熟義:風(fēng)景,場景

If you don't sit down and stop making a scene, I'm leaving.

如果你不坐下來,還要吵的話,我就走了。

生義:吵架

 393. scholarship  

熟義:n. 獎學(xué)金

A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success. 

生義:n. 學(xué)問,學(xué)識;學(xué)術(shù)成就


 394. screen 

熟義:n. 屏幕

The program was not screened on British television. 

這個節(jié)目沒有在英國電視上播出過。

生義:v. 放映(電影);播放(電視)

 395. second 

 熟義:第二

Mrs. Smith proposed the vote of thanks, and Mr. Jones seconded.

生義1:v. 隨聲附和

He raised a proposal that is seconded by few. 

生義2:v. 贊成


 396. see 

熟義:看見

The next years saw a series of bad harvests.

以后幾年,收成都不好。

生義1:vt.(在某段時期)發(fā)生/經(jīng)歷/經(jīng)受

This century has seen too many wars. 

生義2:vt. 經(jīng)歷;有...的經(jīng)驗;體驗


 397. see out 

熟義:送某人出門

I don't like the course but I'll see it out.

我不喜歡這門課程,但是我還是耐著性子把它學(xué)完了。

生義:(耐著性子)進(jìn)行到底

 398. see to 

處理;負(fù)責(zé)(做);照顧

I'll have to see to the window — the wood is rotten.

我得弄一下這窗戶——這木頭都爛了。


 399. seeing 

con. 既然;考慮到

We could have a joint party, seeing (that) your birthday is the same day as mine. 

既然你我兩人一天生,那么我們就聯(lián)合起來開個晚會吧。


 400. seize 

熟義:vt. 抓??;強奪

I couldn't seize the meaning of his remarks.

生義:vt. 掌握,把握

 401. sentence 

熟義:n. 句子

She received an eight-year prison sentence. 

她被判八年徒刑。

生義:n. / v.  判刑

 402. set 

熟義:adj.確定的;v.放置;確定;n.一套

Are you all set for the journey?

生義1:adj.準(zhǔn)備好;可能 

She is having her hair set for the party. 

生義2:v. 做頭發(fā)

 403. shot 

熟義:n. 發(fā)射;射擊

the opening shots of the movie 

影片開始的鏡頭

生義:n.(電影中的)鏡頭

 404. shade 

熟義:n. 陰涼處,背陰

I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. 

我看到了十二種深淺不一的綠色。

生義:n. 濃淡深淺;色度


 405. shall 

熟義:將

All payments shall be made by the end of the year. 

所有帳目務(wù)必在年底付清。

生義:(在官方文件中用)表示“規(guī)定”

 406. sharp 

熟義:adj. 鋒利的,銳利的

I felt a sharp pain in my stomach.

生義:adj. 劇烈的,猛烈的


 407. shoot  

熟義:v. 射中,射擊

The trees give out new shoots in spring. 

生義:n. 嫩芽,新枝


 408. shoot up   

迅速增長

Your son's really shot up since we last saw him. 

從我們上次見到他之后,你兒子像射箭一般地長高了許多。


 409. a big shot 

重要人物

His father is a big shot in the steel industry. 

是鋼鐵工業(yè)部門重要人物。

 410. shoulder 

熟義:n. 肩膀

Young people should learn to shoulder the duty / blame. 

生義:vt. 承擔(dān)

 411. single 

熟義:adj. 單一的,單個的

Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. 

大多是一元紙幣,但有幾個人留下了五元的,十元的,甚至是二十元的紙幣。

生義:n. 一元紙幣

 412. sit 

熟義:vi. 坐

They were preparing children to sit for the entry examination. 

他們正在幫助孩子們準(zhǔn)備入學(xué)考試。

生義:v. 參加(考試)


 413. simply  

熟義:adv. 僅僅;只不過

It is simply wonderful to see you !

生義: adv.(強調(diào)某說法)確實,簡直

 414. sink  

熟義:v. 下沉;沉沒

Price are sinking slowly. 

生義:v. 下降,降低

 415. since 

熟義:conj. 自……以 來;從……以后

He must have taken the book since it isn't here.

他一定是把書拿走了,因為書已不在這里了。

Since you like the car, why don't you buy it?

既然你喜歡這輛車,為什么不買呢?

生義:conj. 因為;既然

 416. slip 

熟義:紙條

We must be well prepared, there must be no slips.

我們必須好好準(zhǔn)備,一定不要有差錯。

生義:小錯誤;差錯

417. smart 

熟義:聰明的

These days, smart phones are widely used around the world.

生義:(機(jī)器等)智能的

 418. somebody 

熟義:pron. 某人

He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.

在他所在的鎮(zhèn)他是個赫赫有名的人物,但在這兒就算不了什么人物了。

生義:有一定地位的人物

 419. somehow 

熟義:以某種方式

Somehow he is afraid of her.

不知道是怎么的,他害怕她。

生義:adv. 也不知道是什么原由;不知道怎么搞的

 420. something of 

可以說是一個

He is something of a liar. 

他不太老實。

 421. soul 

熟義:n. 靈魂

Hardly a soul is seen in the village.

生義:n. 人


 422. sound 

熟義:n. 聲音;v.聽起來

The bodywork's sound but the engine needs repairing.

生義1:(機(jī)器、身體等)沒有毛病的

It is important to have a sound body. 

生義2:adj. 健康的

My wife is a sound sleeper. 

生義3:adj. 酣睡的

 423. spare 

熟義:抽出;勻出)

He spared the prisoner. 

生義:v. 饒??;放過


 424. spring 

熟義:春天;泉水;彈簧

Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the town.

快餐店如雨后春筍般地在全鎮(zhèn)不斷地涌現(xiàn)出來。

生義:v. 猛然跳起;涌出 

 425. stage 

熟義:n. 舞臺

They are staging a rock concert in the park. 

他們將在公園里舉辦一場搖滾音樂會。

生義:v. 舉辦;舉行


 426. stamp 

熟義:n. 郵票

He stamped his feet in anger.

生義:v. 跺腳,頓足


 427. stand 

熟義:站立

I can't stand waiting any longer.

再等下去我可受不了啦!

生義1:v. 忍受

The order still stands.

命令仍然有效。

生義2:v. 仍然有效

As things now stand, we shall win. 

像這樣下去,我們就能贏。

生義3:v. 保持原狀

 428. stand for 

熟義:代表

The teacher would not stand for such behavior.

不能容忍這樣的行為。

生義:容忍(常用于否定句)

 429. stand up 

熟義:站起來

Jane cried when Bill stood her up on their first date.

他們第一次約會,比爾就失約,這使得珍妮哭了一場。

生義:對……失約

 430. start 

熟義:v. 開始;發(fā)動;開創(chuàng)

He started up from his seat.  

生義:v. 猛然跳起來;突然移動


 431. state 

熟義:州;狀態(tài)

They gave him five minutes to state his views. 

他們給了他五分鐘,陳述他的觀點。

生義:v. 陳述;說明

 432. station 

熟義:站,臺,所,局

A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.

人民解放軍某部現(xiàn)在駐扎在香港。

生義:vt. 駐扎

 433. steal 

熟義:v. 偷

He stole a glance of her in the mirror. 

生義:v. 快速或偷偷地取得

 434. still 

熟義:adv. 仍然;還;但還是;不過

It was cold yesterday, but today it's colder still

昨天天冷,但今天更冷。

生義1:adv.[修飾比較級]更

Keep still while I brush your hair. 

我給你梳頭時,你不要動。

生義2:adj. 不動的;靜止的

 435. story 

熟義:故事

They'll do anything for a story

他們會為了新聞報道不擇手段。

生義:新聞報道


 436. strength 

熟義:n.  力,力量,體力

A basketball coach must know the strengths and weaknesses of his players. 

生義:n. 長處,強項

 437. strike 

熟義:打擊;襲擊;罷工

It struck me that he was not telling the truth.

我認(rèn)為他沒有講真話。

生義1:v. 認(rèn)為

An idea suddenly struck me.

我突然想到了個主意。

生義2:v. 認(rèn)為;想到

 438. study 

熟義:學(xué)習(xí);研究

He has a beautiful small old wooden study.

他的書房小巧玲瓏,古色古香,純木結(jié)構(gòu)。

生義:n. 書房

 439. subject  

熟義:主題;科目

The subjects of this experiment were all men aged 18-25.

這次實驗的被試者全是 18-25歲的男性。

生義1:n.(實驗中)被試者

These areas are subject to strong winds.

這些地區(qū)常受到狂風(fēng)襲擊。

生義2:可能被……影響

The child is subject to cold. 

生義3:adj. 易遭受...的


 440. succeed 

熟義:vi. 成功
Mr Harvey will succeed Ms Lincoln as chairman. 

哈維先生將接替林肯夫人出任主席。

生義:vt. 接替;繼任

 441. suggest 

熟義:vt. 建議;提議;提出

Her expression suggested (that) she was angry.

她的表情說明她生氣了。

生義:vt. 表明;暗示

 442. surprise 

熟義:v. / n.  使驚訝,驚奇

Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.

 生義:v. 出其不意地襲擊或出現(xiàn)


 443. suppose =supposing 

熟義:猜想;料想

Suppose it rains, what shall we do?

假如下雨,我們怎么辦?

生義:conj. 倘若

 444. suport 
熟義:'支持',作動詞。

We couldn't win the match without their support.

沒有他們的幫助,我們不可能贏得這場比賽。

生義1:'幫助, 支持',作名詞。

The results support our original theory.

這些結(jié)果證實了我們最初的理論。

生義2:'證實',作動詞。

 445. sympathy 

熟義:n. 同情

Annie's sympathies lie firmly with the workers. 

生義:n. 贊同,支持


 446. swear to 

熟義:v. 宣誓

I would swear to having met him somewhere. 

=I would swear to it that I had met him somewhere. 

生義:v. 斷言;肯定;保證

 447. switch 

熟義:開關(guān)

He was so stubborn that he refused to make a switch.

生義:改變;轉(zhuǎn)變

 448. sympathy 

熟義:n. 同情

Annie’s sympathies lie firmly with the workers. 

生義:n. 贊同,支持

T 字母

 449. take up 

熟義:占(時間 / 空間)

He dropped medicine and took up physics. 

他棄醫(yī)從理。

生義:開始學(xué)習(xí)(某課程);從事(某活動)

 450. tap 

熟義:v. 輕敲,輕拍

The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. 

討人喜歡的人能與他人很好地相處,從而增強校園友誼,激發(fā)人際交往能力。這些能力如能及早發(fā)掘,將會在未來的工作和生活中得以應(yīng)用。

生義:v. 發(fā)掘,利用

 451. taste 

熟義:嘗

This voyage was his first taste of freedom.

這次航行使他第一次體驗到自由的滋味。

生義:體驗


 452. team  

熟義:n. 隊,組

Would you like to team up with us?  

生義:v.(與某人)一起工作,合作


 453. tell 

熟義:告訴;講述

Good teaching will always tell. 

生義1:起作用;產(chǎn)生效果

He couldn't tell which house it was.

生義2:vt. 判斷 / 區(qū)分  

She cracked a smile that told her joy. 

生義3:v. 顯示,顯露

 454. thorough 

熟義:adj. 徹底的,完全的

She is a very thorough worker. 

生義:adj. 做事深入細(xì)致的


 455. ticket 

熟義:n. 票

The new driver got a ticket for speeding. 

生義:n. 罰單,罰款單


 456. tie 

熟義:vt. 栓,系

They tied with the visiting team in the game. 

生義:vi. 打成平手


 457. in time 

熟義:及時

Don't worry—I'm sure things will get better in time.

不要著急——隔一段時間之后一切都會好的。

生義:經(jīng)過一段時間之后;最后

 458. tip 

熟義:小費;尖端;梢

Here is a useful tip on how to deal with online friends.

下面給你介紹一條有用的建議,怎樣處理網(wǎng)友的問題。

生義1:n. 點子;主意;勸告;情報

The actor is tipped to win an Oscar for his performance.這位演員因表演出色而被認(rèn)為有望獲得奧斯卡獎。

生義2:vt. 預(yù)言……獲勝;事先說……會成功


 459. touch 

熟義:n. / v. 接觸

I feel a touch of tenderness from mom's words.  

生義1:n. 少許,微量

Vegetables were touched by the frost (霜凍).

生義2:vt. 害到,傷害 

 460. train 

熟義:n. 火車

She trained hard, so she became a great player later.

她刻苦訓(xùn)練,因此后來成為一名偉大的運動員。

生義:vt. & vi.(受)訓(xùn)練;(受)培訓(xùn)

 461. travel  

熟義:v.  / n. 旅行

The news traveled fast. 

生義:v. 以某速度傳播

 462. treasure 

熟義:n. 珠寶

treasure the book she gave me

生義:v. 珍藏;珍惜;珍視

 463. treat 

熟義:vt. 對待;處理;治療

Her son's visit are a great treat for her.

生義1:n.(難得的)樂事

It's my treat this time. 

生義2:n. 請客,款待

 464. trip 

熟義:n. 旅行

Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. 

克里斯在發(fā)“-ld”音時磕巴了,許多母語不是英語的人在發(fā)這個音時都有點困難。

生義:v. 絆倒


 465. turn to 

熟義:翻到;轉(zhuǎn)到;變成

They always turned to me when they were in trouble.

當(dāng)他們遇到麻煩的時候,他們總是來找我。

生義:找(某人尋求幫助等);求助于

 466. in turn 

熟義:依次;輪流

Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.

理論的基礎(chǔ)是實踐,又反過來為實踐服務(wù)。

生義:又反過來

 467. twist  

熟義:v. 使彎曲變形

The river twisted toward the sea.

生義: v. (道路,河流等)曲折,蜿蜒

U 字母

 468. understand  

熟義:vt. 理解
I understand that you are planning to go to Africa. 

生義:vt. 知悉,了解

 469. undertake  

熟義:v. 承擔(dān);采??;從事

I can't undertake that you will make a profit. 

生義:v. 承諾;允諾;答應(yīng)


 470. under way 

在進(jìn)行

Plans to save the boy are under way.

挽救那個男孩的計劃正在進(jìn)行中。

 471. uniform 

熟義:n. 制服

The boxes are uniform in weight. 

生義:adj. 相同的,一致的

V 字母

 472. vain 

熟義:adj. 徒勞的,沒結(jié)果的

She is vain of her beauty.  

生義:adj. 虛榮的;自視過高的


 473. vehicle 

熟義:n. 交通工具

We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first. 

生義:n. 媒介;載體


 474. vote 

熟義:投票

I vote(that)we go home.

生義:v. 建議(口語)

 475. vehicle 

熟義:n. 交通工具

We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.

生義:n. 媒介;載體

 476. value 

熟義:n. 價值

They were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination. 

猴子們在運算,而不僅僅是記住每次相加的數(shù)值。

生義:n. 值,數(shù)值

W字母

 477. walk 

熟義:v. / n. 行走,步行
This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 

生義:n. 行業(yè)

 478. wander 

熟義:v. 漫游,游蕩,漫步

Don't wander from the point. 

生義1:v. 離開原處或正道

Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.

 生義2:v. 走神;神志恍惚;思想開小差

 479. warmth 

熟義:溫暖

They were touched by the warmth of the welcome. 

他們受到了熱情歡迎,很感動

生義:熱情;友情

 480. watch 

熟義:vt. & vi. 觀看;注視 n. 手表

Could you watch my bags while I buy a ticket? 

我去買票,請你幫我看下包好嗎?

生義1:vt.(短時間)照看

Watch out ! There's a car coming! 

小心!有輛車過來了。

生義2:vt. 當(dāng)心;留意

 481. give way 

崩潰;讓步

The thin ice gave way under the skater.

薄冰在滑冰者的腳下崩裂了。


 482. wear 

熟義:穿,戴

His clothes began to wear

生義1:v. 磨壞

The girl always wears a happy smile. 

生義2:vt. 表露

The old man wears a heavy beard.

生義3:v. 留;蓄


 483. weigh  

熟義:v. 稱...的重量;重達(dá)

Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this.

生義:v. 權(quán)衡;斟酌


 484. weight  

熟義:n. 重量

How much weight will be attached to his decision? 

生義:n. 分量;重要性

 485. well 

熟義:adv. 好;令人滿意地;非常 adj. 健康的

The water in the well is very cool. 

井里的水很涼。

生義:n. 井

 486. well off  

有錢;富裕

His parents are quite well off;they have just bought him a new car for his birthday.

他父母很有錢,他們剛給他買了一輛新車作為他的生日禮物。

 487. welcome 

熟義:歡迎

You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.

你可隨時來醫(yī)院參觀。

生義:可任意的

 488. when 

熟義:conj. 當(dāng)……時

The kids went crazy when the film star appeared.

那位影星一出場,孩子們就欣喜若狂。

生義1:conj. 一……就……

Turn it off when anything goes wrong with the machine.

如果機(jī)器發(fā)生故障,就把它關(guān)了。

生義2:conj. 如果


 489. while 

熟義:當(dāng)…時候;而

While she is a likeable girl, she can be difficult to work with. 

盡管這姑娘很可愛,但在一起工作卻很難配合。

生義:conj. 只要;既然;雖然; n. 一段時間

 490. whip 

熟義:n. 鞭子;v. 抽打,拍打

She whipped it into her pocket. 

她迅速地把它塞進(jìn)衣袋。   

生義:v. 突然拿、取、移動

 491. will 

熟義:將

His iron will forced us not to give up.

生義1:n. 意志;意志力

What did it say in the will.

生義2:n. 遺囑

 492. wind 

熟義:n. 風(fēng)

The path wound down to the beach. 

這條小路彎彎曲曲通向海灘。

生義1:v. 蜿蜒

He had forgotten to wind his watch.

他忘了給表上發(fā)條了。

生義2:v. 給(鐘表等)上發(fā)條

 493. wit 

熟義:n. 智力,才智

His remarks if filled with wits.

生義:n. 風(fēng)趣,妙語

 494. wonder 

熟義:vt. 想知道

He wondered about / at her answer. 

他對她的回答感到很驚訝。

生義:vi. & vt.(對……)感到驚訝

 495. work 

熟義:n. 工作,作品

Yes, I think your plan will work.

生義1:v. 起作用

The young man worked a large farm.

生義2:vt. 管理

 496. work out  

熟義:算出;制定出

Things will work out if you have patient.

如果你有耐心,事情會得到圓滿解決的。

生義1:得到圓滿解決;進(jìn)行情況......

I can't work out the meaning of this poem.

我不能理解這首詩的含義。

生義2:理解

 497. workshop 

熟義:n. 車間;工場

I attended a educational workshop not long ago. 

生義:n. 講習(xí)班,研討班

 498. wrap  

熟義:n. & vt. 包,裹

Mind you wrap up well if you go out. 

你出外的話要圍好圍巾。

生義:n. 圍巾,披肩 

Y 字母

 499. yard  

熟義:n. 院子,庭院;場院

Can you still buy cloth by the yard in Britain?  

生義:n. 碼(1碼 = 3英尺 = 36英寸 ≈ 0.914米)

 500. yield  

熟義:n. 產(chǎn)量,收益; v. 生產(chǎn),出產(chǎn)
I would rather die than yield

生義:vi. 讓步,屈服,投降

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