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Hello English learners! Welcome back to our channel. I’m Lily.

大家早上好，歡迎回到我們的頻道，我是Lily。

And today we’re gonna look at how you can ask for a permission.

今天我們要來討論如何征求許可。 

In the dialogue, we have a teenage girl who wants to go to a concert and is asking her dad for something.

在對話中，我們有一個女孩想去音樂會，并向她的父親要求一些東西。

So let’s listen to the dialogue and then we’ll come back later and talk about some of the key language.

讓我們來聽一下對話，然后再來討論里面的語言要點(diǎn)吧。

A: Hey daddy! You look great today; I like your tie! By the way, I was wondering can I...

嘿，爸爸，今天你看起來好棒！我喜歡你的領(lǐng)帶。順便說下，我想我可以……

B: NO!

不可以！

A: I haven’t even told you what it is yet!

我甚至還沒有告訴你什么！

B: Okay, okay, what do you want?

好吧，好吧，你想要什么？

A: Do you think I could borrow the car? I’m going to a concert tonight.

你認(rèn)為我可以借用你的車嗎？今晚我打算去聽演唱會。

B: Um.. I don’t think so. I need the car tonight to pick up your mother.

額……我覺得不行。今晚我需要車去接你媽媽。

A: Ugg! I told you about it last week! Smelly Toes is playing, and Eric asked if I would go with him!

額……我上周就跟你說了！是Smelly Toes的表演，埃里克約我跟他一起。

B: Who’s this Eric guy?

誰是埃里克?

A: Duh! He’s like the hottest and most popular guy at school! Come on, dad! Please!

嗯……他就像是學(xué)校里最酷，最受歡迎的人！拜托！爸爸！

B: No, can’t do... sorry.

不行，不能借給你……抱歉。

A: Fine then! Would you mind giving me 100 bucks?

好，那么，你可以給我100美元嗎？

B: No way!

不行！

A：That’s so unfair!

這不公平??！

Alright, now let’s look at some pronunciation tips in this dialogue.

好的，接下來我們來看看對話中的發(fā)音要點(diǎn)。

1. Hey daddy! You look great today.

略讀分析：

look great：look的爆破音/k/遇見了great的爆破音/g/，look的/k/只做口型, 不發(fā)音，稍做停頓后隨即發(fā)出后面的爆破音/g/, 讀作/ l?(k) /+ / ɡre?t /；

great today：great的爆破音/t/遇見了today的爆破音/t/， great的爆破音/t/只有口型，不要發(fā)音，稍做停頓后隨即發(fā)出后面的爆破音/t/, 讀作 / ɡre?(t) / + / t??de? /。

復(fù)述：

Hey daddy! You look great today.

2. I haven’t even told you what it is yet!

輔元連讀：

haven’t even：haven’t 的 /t/ 和 even的 /i?/ 連讀，讀作/ 'h?vnt / + / ?i?vn /。

what it is ：這三個單詞直接有兩次輔元連讀；

what 的 /t/和it的 /?/，讀作/ w?t /+ / ?t /；

it 的 /t/和 is的/?/連讀，讀作 / ?t /+/ ?z /；

所以what it is 連起來讀作/ w?t /+ / ?t /+ / ?z /。 

輔音和半元音連讀：

told you 之間，told的/d/遇見了you的/j/, 變成/ d? /這個音。

復(fù)述：

I haven’t even told you what it is yet!

3. Okay, okay, what do you want?

略讀分析：

what do：what的/t/遇見了do的/d/，/t/只有口型，不發(fā)音，讀作/ w?(t) / + / du? /。

例如：

What do you like ?

What do you see?

What day is it today?

復(fù)述：

What do you want?

Aright, let’s take a look at the vocabulary in “l(fā)anguage takeaway”.

好的，讓我們來看看“語言要點(diǎn)”中的詞匯。

We’ve got a few interesting words here. Let’s see the first one.

有幾個很有趣的單詞，讓我們來看看第一個。

1. hottest / hɑt?st / adj. 性感的；受歡迎的；很棒的 

  （hot - hotter - hottest ）

So, this is the superlative of hot.

hottest是的hot的最高級形式。

So, if somebody is hot, they are really attractive.

所以當(dāng)我們說一個人很hot，就是說這個人很有吸引力。

文章中：

He’s like the hottest and most popular guy at school!

他就是學(xué)校中最酷，最受歡迎的人！

You can also use it for things.

這個詞也可以來形容事物。

例如：

- I got a new car!

我買了一輛新車！

- Wow! That’s hot!” 

哇哦！很酷！

But we should be careful with this word.

但我們應(yīng)該小心的使用這個詞。

You don’t really wanna go up to somebody and say “You’re hot”.

不要真的走上前去告訴別人 “You’re hot”。

Because it is not very polite.

因?yàn)檫@樣不是很禮貌。

Okay. Let’s move on to the next word.

好的, 我們來看下一個單詞。

2. most popular 最流行的；最受歡迎的

Popular means having a lot of friends or being well-known.

popular 意味著有很多朋友或者很出名。

In every school there’s always like the most popular guy, the most popular girl.

每個學(xué)校都有最受歡迎的男生和女生。

例如：

Now he is among the most popular artists in the world.

現(xiàn)在他是世界上最受歡迎的藝術(shù)家之一。

This is one of our most popular designs.

這是我們最受歡迎的設(shè)計之一。

Alright. Our last word.

好的，我們最后一個詞。

3. fine then 好吧

Let’s see some examples, so we can understand the meaning.

我們先來聽一些例子就能理解它的意思了。

例如：

Fine then! If you won’t go with me I’ll go by myself.

那好吧！如果你不和我一起去，我就自己去。

Fine then! If you want to break up I don’t care.

好吧，如果你想分手，我不在乎。

You want to go out with your friends? Fine then! Go!

你想和你的朋友們出去？那好！去吧！

So, you would use this when you agree with somebody, but you’re not really happy about it.

所以當(dāng)你同意某人的想法，但是你對此并不高興的時候，你可以用這個詞。

Now let’s look at some phrases in this dialogue.

接下來我們來看看對話中的實(shí)用短語。

The first one.

第一個。

1. I was wondering…我想知道......

例如：

I was wondering can I borrow your car?

我想知道我能借用你的車嗎？

I was wondering can I stay at your house?

我想知道我能呆在你家嗎？

We were wondering if you could by the tickets for us.

我們想知道你是否能為我們買票。

Ok, “ I was wondering…” It’s a very nice way to ask something.

這是一個很好的請求某事的方式。

Alright, let’s take a look at the next one, and it’s basically the same thing.

好了，我們來看下一個，基本上是同樣的意思。

2. Do you think I could…? 你認(rèn)為我可以…嗎？

例如： 

Do you think I could borrow your car?

我能借一下你的車嗎？

Do you think I could use your computer?

我能用下你的電腦嗎？

Do you think he can have those reports finished by today?

你認(rèn)為他今天能完成那些報告嗎？

Now let’s look at the last one.

現(xiàn)在我們來看最后一個短語。

3. Would you mind doing sth? 你介意嗎…？

例如： 

Would you mind holding this for me?

你能幫我拿著這個嗎？

Would you mind finishing this report for me?

你介意幫我完成這份報告嗎？

Would you mind cooking dinner tonight? I’ll be home late.

你今晚能做晚飯嗎？我會晚點(diǎn)回來。

Now, there’s an interesting thing here that you have the verb in the gerund form, right?

現(xiàn)在這里一個有趣的點(diǎn)是，你用的動詞的動名詞形式，對嗎？

Right, the “-ing” form, like giving, holding, finishing.

是的，就是“- ing”形式, 就像giving, holding, finishing這些單詞。

Alright, now let’s review what’ve learned today.

好的，我們現(xiàn)在一起來回顧一下今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容。

1. 發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：

2. 核心詞匯：

3. 口語表達(dá)：

Alright, that’s all for today. I hope you enjoy this lesson. Thanks for coming and see you next time!

好了，這就是今天的全部內(nèi)容了。感謝收聽，我們下期見！