二、日常用語

1．Have you watered the plants? No，I haven’t.

　　　 你已經(jīng)澆花了嗎？不，我沒有。

　  Have you packed the camera yet? Yes. I’ve already put it in my suitcase.
　　　 你裝好照相機(jī)了嗎？是的，我已經(jīng)把它放入旅行箱了。
　　     Have you fed the cat? No. I haven’t fed her yet.
　　　 你喂貓了嗎？不，還沒有。

2. Have you bought a newspaper? Yes，I’ve already bought a newspaper.

　　　 你買報(bào)紙了嗎？是的，我已經(jīng)買了。

3. Have you ever been to a concert?　　　 你曾看過音樂會嗎？

　Yes，I have. I went to the National Day concert last year
　　　 是的，我看了去年國慶節(jié)的音樂會。
　　　 Did you enjoy it? 　　　 你喜歡它嗎？
　　　 Yes，they had a great air show.　　　 是的，他們展現(xiàn)出的旋律很美。

三、知識講解

Section A：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

★現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是由“助動(dòng)詞have（has）+動(dòng)詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成。
　      ★(1)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，常與already，just，yet，ever，never等連用。
　　　 例如：
　　　 ----Have you finished your work yet？
　　　 ----Yes，I have．I have just finished it．
　　 　★注意：在這里要注意already和yet的辨析:
　　　   ★①already通常用于肯定句。
　　　　　　I have already told him.　　　　　　我已經(jīng)告訴他了.
　　　　     I have already put it in my suitcase.　我已經(jīng)把它放進(jìn)我的手提箱了.
　　　   ★②yet常用于疑問句和否定句。
　　　　   ----Have you watered the tree yet?　 　　　　　　你澆樹了嗎?
　　　　   ----Yes，I have already watered it.　　　　　　　我澆了.
　　　　   ----Have you fed the dog?　　　 　　　　　　你喂過狗了嗎?
　　　　   ----No. I haven’t fed it yet.　　　 　　　　　　沒有，我沒喂.
　      ★(2)表示過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，可以和表示從過去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi)）的一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，如for，since，now，today，this month，this year等?！　　?/span> 例如：
　　　 I have lived here since 1980.　　　　　 從1980年以來我一直住這兒。
　　　 I have been at this school for over four years．我已經(jīng)在這所學(xué)校呆了四年多。
　　　★ for和表示一段時(shí)間的詞組連用，例如：for two minutes，for five hours，for ten days，for three weeks，for fourteen months，for twenty years．
　　　★since和表示過去某一時(shí)刻的詞或詞組連用，例如：since eight o'clock this morning，since last Sunday，since five weeks ago，since October等。

Section B:

1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了嗎？

★(1)這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型，它是在兩個(gè)時(shí)間上，一是過去，一是現(xiàn)在。它的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，但對現(xiàn)在有影響或結(jié)果，而這種影響和結(jié)果是說話人的興趣所在，所以常常后面不用時(shí)間狀語。Have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，是它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。
　　　 例如：
　　　 Someone has broken the door.
　　　 有人把門打破了。（結(jié)果，門仍破著）
　　　 She has been ill.
　　　 她剛生病了。（結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在臉色還不好）
　　★(2)pack　　 包裝，把……裝箱　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　 ★pack sth（up）into…　整理行裝　
　　　 例如：
　　　 Pack clothes into a truck.　　　 把衣服裝進(jìn)衣箱內(nèi)。
　　　 ★pack into　 塞進(jìn)，擠進(jìn)　　　　
　　　 例如：
　　　 The children packed into the cinemas on a wet day.
　　　 在雨天，孩子們擠進(jìn)電影院。

2．Have you watered the plants yet？你澆花了嗎？

　 ★water這里是動(dòng)詞，“澆水，灑水”的意思
　　　 water the lawn/the plants/the streets　灑水在草地（花木，街道）上
　　　 ★water the horses　　 飲馬

3．I have not cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我還沒把冰箱清除干凈。

　 ★clean sth out 打掃某物之內(nèi)部，掃除某物的塵土等。
　　　 例如：
　　　 It is time for you to clean your bedroom. 　 現(xiàn)在該你打掃你的臥室的時(shí)候了。
　　　 ★clean sth up　　　 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整頓（某物）。
　　　 例如：
　　　 The mayor has decided to clean up the city.　　　 市長已決定要整頓市政。
　　　 ★clean sth down　　 清掃，擦干凈
　　　 例如：
　　　 clean down the walls.　　　 把墻上的塵土掃下。

4．I will do it in a minute.　我馬上就做。

　★ in a minute=soon　 立刻
　　　 例如：
　　　 I will come downstairs in a minute.　　　 我馬上下樓。
　　　★to the minute=exactly　一分不差，準(zhǔn)確地
　　　 例如：
　　　 The train arrived at 7 o‘clock to the minute.　　　 那班列車在7點(diǎn)到站。
　　　 ★The minute that，as soon as 一…就…
　　　 例如：
　　　 I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.　　　 我一到北京就給打電話。

5．Have you fed your cat yet？　你喂貓了嗎？

　★fed是feed（喂）的過去分詞
　　　 例如：
　　　 What do you feed your dog on？　　　 你用什么喂你的狗？
　　　 ★be fed up with　 因多而厭煩，不滿
　　　 例如：
　　　 I am fed up with your grumbling？　　　 我聽夠了你的怨言。

6．Are you ready，Tina？你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？

　 ★ready for sth/to do sth　 準(zhǔn)備就緒的
　　　 ★ready for work　為工作準(zhǔn)備就緒的
　　　 ★get ready for a journey　作好旅行的準(zhǔn)備
　　　 ★be ready to start　準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)

7．I have so many chores to do today. 今天我有太多的雜務(wù)要做。

　 chore.　 雜事 （務(wù)）
　　　 chores to do，其中to do 不定式作定語
　　　 例如：
　　　 I have nothing to say on this question. 　　 在這個(gè)問題上，我沒有什么話可說。
　　　 It was a game to remember.       　　　 那是令人難忘的球賽。

8．Then I have to take the dog for a walk.　我還必須帶著狗出去溜溜。

　★(1)take　 攜帶，拿走某物，伴隨某人
　　　 例如：
　　　 take letters to the post　　 把信付郵
　　　 take a friend home in one’s car　用汽車送朋友回家
　　　 take the dog out for a walk 　帶狗出去散步
　　★(2)take　 得到，享有，吃喝
　　★(3)take a holiday/a walk /a bath/a deep breath　休假（散步，沐浴，作深呼吸）

9．I have not done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me.　

那些事情我一樣也還沒做，因?yàn)槲易娓竵砗臀伊奶臁?/span>

(1)because　連詞　 因?yàn)?/span>

　 例如：
　　　 I did it because they asked me to do it.　　　 我做這事是因?yàn)樗麄円易觥?/span>

(2)because所表達(dá)的原因是不知道的，如要表達(dá)明顯的理由，或被認(rèn)為是知道的，就用as，for，或so。

　 例如：
　　　 As it is raining，you had better take a taxi.
　　　 It is raining，so you had better take a taxi.
　　　 既然下雨，你最好坐出租車來。

(3)for 和 because of 相近，后面加名詞或名詞短語

　 for this reason　 　為此原因
　　　 for its scenery　　 因風(fēng)景著名
　　　 例如：
　　　 Because of his bad legs，he could not walk so fast as the others.
　　　 因?yàn)樗耐扔忻。荒芎蛣e人一樣走得快。
　　　 Many people have a cold because of the cold weather.
　　　 由于天氣冷，許多人都感冒了。

(4)chat （動(dòng)詞/名詞） 閑談，聊天

　 例如：
　　　 They were chatting in the corner.　　　 他們在屋角聊天。

10．He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast.

他必須5點(diǎn)鐘起床，劈柴并點(diǎn)火做飯。
　　　　★light　 用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“點(diǎn)燃，使發(fā)光”　
　　　　例如：
　　　　light a fire 點(diǎn)火　　　　Light a candle/cigarette　點(diǎn)一支蠟燭/香煙
　　　　★light的過去式，過去分詞為lit，lighted常用于名詞前相當(dāng)于形容詞
　　　　例如：
　　　　a lighted candle　燃著的蠟燭

11. Then he had to collect water from the village well.　

然后他需要去村里的井去打水。
　　★(1)collect 動(dòng)詞，意思與fetch 相近“拿來，接來”
　　　 例如：
　　　 Collect a child from school.　　　 自校中接回小孩。
　　★(2)聚集，聚積
　　　 例如：
　　 　A crowed soon collects together when there is a street accident.
　　 　當(dāng)街頭發(fā)生意外事件的時(shí)候，立刻就有一群人聚集起來。
　　★(3)collect foreign stamps/old china 搜集外國郵票/古瓷器
　　★(4)collected　 形容詞，(人)鎮(zhèn)靜的，心思不亂的

12. When did you first hear them?　你第一次聽到他們是什么時(shí)候？

★(1)first 初次　
　　　 例如：
　　　 When did you first see him/see him first? 你第一次是在什么時(shí)候看見的他的？
　　★(2)first 最初，最先
　　　 例如：
　　　 Which horse came in first(/won the race)?　　　 哪匹馬贏得了冠軍？

13. original songs　 所做的最早的歌曲

★(1)original 最初的，最早的
　　　 例如：
　　　 The original plan was better than the plan we followed.
　　　 原先的計(jì)劃優(yōu)于我們所實(shí)行的計(jì)劃。
　　★(2)有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的，有創(chuàng)見的
　　　 an original design 別出心裁的設(shè)計(jì)
　　　 an original writer 富有創(chuàng)見的作家

14．win an award　　 贏得一項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)

15．One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves.

NOW 是樂壇最好的樂隊(duì)之一。

★One of+最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
　　　　例如：
　　　　Surfing is one of the most popular water sports in the world.
　　　　沖浪是世界最受歡迎的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。

16．They are going to appear on CCTV next month.　

下月他們將登上中央電視臺的舞臺。

★(1)appear　指演員，歌唱者等出場，登臺
　　　　例如：
　　　　He has appeared in every large concert hall in Europe.
　　　　他曾在歐洲各大音樂廳演唱。
　　★(2)appear　出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)
　　　　例如：
　　　　When we reached the top of the hill，the town appeared below us.
　　　　當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，市鎮(zhèn)就呈現(xiàn)在我們的腳下。

17．Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you-if you can get tickets.

如果他們到了一個(gè)離你近的城市，務(wù)必不要錯(cuò)過，如果你能得到票的話。
　　★be sure to do　務(wù)必，一定要
　　　　例如：
　　　　Be sure to tell me when you arrive home.　　　　到家后務(wù)必要告訴我一聲。
　   ★注意動(dòng)詞不定式to do的否定形式，要直接在to do前加not。

18．Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children？

你知道嗎，他們?yōu)榱司戎鸁o家可歸的孩子們把賺的錢一半都給了一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。
　　★(1)half　 一半的
　　　　例如：
　　　　Half the boys are already here.　　　 一半的男孩子已經(jīng)在這里了。
　　　　They stood in a half circle.　　　　 他們站成了半圓形。
　　★(2)half of the money they made是定語從句，其中引導(dǎo)詞that 在從句中作賓語，這里省略了。
　　　例如：
　　　Where is the book which I bought this afternoon？

今天下午我買的那本書在哪兒？
★(3)a charity for homeless children　一個(gè)孤兒慈善機(jī)構(gòu)
　　homeless 無家可歸的
　　　　例如：
　　　　a homeless family 無家可歸的一家人

19．They had a great air show. 他們展現(xiàn)出旋律很美。

★air　 曲調(diào)，旋律，天空，空中
　　　　例如：
　　　　He jumped into the air.　　　 　　　　在騰空一跳。
　　　　It is quicker by air than by sea.　 　　　　坐飛機(jī)比坐輪船快。
　　★in the air　懸著的，未定的
　　　　例如：
　　　　We may be going skiing at Christmas，but it is still all up in the air.
　　　　我們圣誕節(jié)可以去滑雪，但還沒有定下來。

20．We are leaving in an hour. 我們一小時(shí)后就離開。

★be leaving是現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，類似的動(dòng)詞還有go，start，come等表示移動(dòng)的詞。
　　　　例如：
　　　　When are you starting？　 你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身？
　　　　I am going.　　　　　　　　我要走了。

21．Have you said goodbye to grandma？你已經(jīng)向奶奶說再見了嗎？

★say goodbye to sb.　和某人道別

22．It is your job to wash the dishes. 　洗盤子是你的事。

不定式在句中可用作主語?！　　?/span>

　　　　例如：
　　　　To see is to believe. 　　　　百聞不如一見。
　　　　但英語中常用it作為語法上的主語，即形式主語，將真實(shí)主語不定式放在位于謂語之后。
　　　　例如：
　　　　It always pays to tell the truth.　　　　說實(shí)話總是不吃虧的。
　　　　It has been a pleasure to be able to help you.　　　能夠幫助你是一種榮幸。

23．Lumsden is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to his ancestor’s homeland as a part of the “In Search of Roots”summer camp program.

Lumsden是一位年輕的海外華人，他作為尋根夏令營活動(dòng)的一員來到祖先的家鄉(xiāng)。
　　★(1)overseas　　 在海外的，在外國的　　　 overseas markets　 國外市場
　　　　例如：
　　　　They have gone to live overseas. 　　　　他們已經(jīng)去國外定居了。
　　★(2)as　 介詞“作為，如同”
　　　　例如：
　　　　I like her as a person，but I do not think much of her as a writer.
　　　　作為一個(gè)普通人，我是喜歡他的，但作為一個(gè)作家，我對他的評價(jià)不高。
　　★(3)in search of　尋找　 相當(dāng)于try to find，其中 search是名詞。
　　　　例如：
　　　　I went off 　in search of a garage where I could have my car repaired.
　　　　我跑去尋找修理汽車的地方。
　　　　Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold.
　　　　科學(xué)家們?nèi)栽趯ふ抑委煾忻暗姆椒ā?/span>

24．So far，it has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families.

到目前為止，它已經(jīng)帶了幾千名海外華裔學(xué)生來中國去探尋自己的家族之源。
　　★(1)so far到目前為止，迄今為止，往往用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
　　　　例如：
　　　　So far，he has fallen off the bike three times.
　　　　到目前為止，他從自行車上摔下過三次了。
　　　　I have not met our new neighbour so far.
　　　　到目前為止我還沒有見到我的新鄰居。
　　★(2)thousands of　成千的　 millions of　 成百萬的　 hundreds of 　上百的
　　★(3)explore　　 探測，探險(xiǎn)，探討
　　　　例如：
　　　　explore the Amazon jungle　　 　　　　對亞馬遜河森林進(jìn)行勘探。
　　　　We must explore all the possibilities. 　　我們必須探討所有的可能性。
　　★(4)root　　 根源，起源
　　　　例如：
　　　　His illness has its roots in unhappiness. 　　　　 他的病來源于不開心。

25．Many have never been to China before and can hardly speak any Chinese.

從前許多學(xué)生從未到過中國，幾乎說不了一句漢語。
　　★(1)have been to　已經(jīng)去過某地　　　 have gone to　去了某地，并未回來。
　　　　例如：
　　　　He has been to America twice.　　　　             他已經(jīng)去過美國兩次了。
　　　　He is not here. He has gone to America.　　　他不在這里，他去美國了。
　　★(2)hardly 幾乎不
　　　　例如：
　　　　I can hardly wait to hear the news.　　　　我迫不及待的想聽到這個(gè)消息。
　　　　Hardly anyone likes him，because he is so bad-tempered.
　　　　幾乎沒有人喜歡他，因?yàn)樗馓珘牧恕?/span>

26．They walk through the countryside，and spend hours watching the water buffalo and the farmers working in the fields.

他們在鄉(xiāng)村間轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，數(shù)幾個(gè)小時(shí)都在看水牛以及在農(nóng)田里工作的農(nóng)民們。
　　★(1)spend time（in）doing sth 花時(shí)間做某事
　　　　例如：
　　　　He spends an hour doing his homework every night.
　　　　他每晚都花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間做作業(yè)。

　　★(2)spend money on sth　買… 花了…錢
　　　　例如：
　　　　He spent ￥300000 on the new house.　　　買下這房子，他花了300000元。
　　★(3)cost的主語是物，指什么東西花了你多少錢。
　　　　例如：
　　　　This new shirt cost me 150 yuan.　　　　買這件襯衣花了我150元。
　　★(4)pay money for sth　買…付錢
　　　　例如：
　　　　He paid 150 yuan for the new shirt.　　　　買這件襯衣他花了150元。
　　★(5)It takes sb sometime to do sth　做某事花了某人多長時(shí)間
　　　　例如：
　　　　It took him two years to finish writing the book.
　　　　花了他兩年的時(shí)間來完成這本書。

27. I feel like I have done something that wasn’t important to me before.

我想我做了些原先對我并不重要的一些事情。
　　★feel like+doing sth.想要，欲要
　　　　例如：
　　　　I don’t feel like eating a big meal now.　　　　我現(xiàn)在不想吃大餐。
　　　　We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it.　　　　如果你愿意，我們?nèi)ド⒉健?/span>

28．…believe strongly in the program.　對這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的作用深信不疑。

★(1)I believe in that man.　我信任那個(gè)人。　　　Believe in God. 相信上帝存在。
　　★(2)相信…之價(jià)值
　　　　例如：
　　　　He believes in getting plenty of exercise. 　　　他相信充分的運(yùn)動(dòng)必有益處。

29. They say the purpose of the trip is to clear any doubts that young Chinese living abroad have about who they are.

他們說這項(xiàng)旅行的目的就是消除那些居住國外的華人青年心中對其本身是源自何處的疑問。
　　★(1)the purpose of the trip　旅行目的
　　　　例如：
　　　　For what purpose do you want to go to Canada?　你要去加拿大的目的何在？
　　　　★on purpose　故意的，不是偶然的
　　　　例如：
　　　　He came here on purpose to borrow money from you.　　他特地來向你接錢。
　　★(2)clear 消除，清理
　　　　clear the street of snow　　清除街上的積雪
　　　　clear one’s mind of doubt　釋除心中的疑慮
　　　　clear sth. up　整理，清理
　　　　例如：
　　　　Clear up your desk before you leave the office.
　　　　在離開辦公室以前，把你的桌子整理一下。

練習(xí)：

一、根據(jù)漢語提示或英文解釋拼寫單詞,首字母已給出(10分)

1. That is a very beautiful v______(鄉(xiāng)村).
　　2. The s______(背景) of the movie is very beautiful and cool.
　　3. I’ve waited for her to a______(to come into sight，be seen) for a long time.
　　4. Get up early，or you’ll m______(to fail to catch，see，hear，find，or meet) the first train.
　　5. My h______(家鄉(xiāng)) is in a small town in China.
　　6. I go to my ______(祖先) homeland every year.
　　7. We often s______(to look for) the Internet for some information.
　　8. When I grow up，I want to go a ______(in，at or from another country).
　　9. Do you know some l______(當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>) people there?
　　10. The bridge c______(連接) the two cities.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

1. When at Rome do ______ the Romans do.
　　      A. as　　　 　　B. how 　　 　　C. what　　　 　　D. that
　　2. He was ______ with his head ______ his arms.
　　      A. sleeping，over B. sleepy，back          C. asleep，on      D. sleeping，around

3. How long ______ you last saw her?
　　      A. is it since　　　　B. is it that　　　 　　C. is it after　　　 D. was it when
　　4. We wait for Tom for ______ hour and ______ half.
　　      A. an，a       B. a，an       C. a，/                 D. /，a

5. She’ll be back to her hometown ______ time.
　　      A. after a few years’　　 　　B. in a few years’
　　      C. after a few years　 　　D. in a few year’s
　　6. There are ______ on our farm.
　　      A. hundred sheeps　　                    　B. hundreds of cows
　　      C. a few hundreds of house　　 　　D. hundreds of sheeps
　　7. ______ is difficult to work on the Great Green wall.
　　      A. This　　　B. It　　　　　C. That　　　 　　D. Its
　　8. There ______ great changes in our country since 1979.
　　      A. have been　　 　　B. were　　　 C. has been　　 　 　　D. are
　　9. While she ______ TV in the sitting room, the bell ______.
　　      A. watches，rings　　　　　B. is watching，rangs
　　      C. was watching，rang　　 D. watched，was ringing
　　10. He ran into the room ______ the girl.
　　      A. saving　　　B. to save　　　 　C. saves　　　　　　D. saved
　　11. Jay is one of ______ popular ______ ______ young people in China.
　　      A. the，singer，in                            B. the most，singers，with      

C. the most，singer，with         D. the，singers，with
12. Do you remember ______ last time?
　　A. what is your teacher saying　　　　B. what your teacher said　
　　C. what did your teacher say　　　　D. what your teacher says
13. There are ______ overseas Chinese students returning to China for work.
　　A. thousand of　 　　B. thousands of　　C. a thousand of　　D. two thousands
14. ---Mary，do you know where Tom is?
　---He must ______ Shanghai.
　　A. have been to　　　B. has been in　 　C. have gone to              D. have been in
15. I feel like ______ fishing now.
　　A. going to　　　　B. going 　　　 　　C. going for　 　　D. to go to

三、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10’）

1. Now class begins! Let’s learn the ______(twelve) lesson today.
　　2. At the ______(begin) of the meeting he said nothing.
　　3. If it ______(not rain) tomorrow ，we will go for a picnic in the country.
　　4. Thanks for ______(invite) me to your birthday party.
　　5. She can’t make a ______(decide).
　　6. September is the ______(nine) month of the year.
　　7. My father and mother got ______(marry) in 1956.
　　8. The Yellow River is the second ______(long) river in China.
　　9. In Turkey，there once was a man ______(name) Saint Nicholas. He was a very shy man.
　　10. Welcome to my home，boys and girls! Please sit down and help ____(you) to some apple pies.

四、完型填空(20’)

（A）

　　Do you like pop music? Most people do. One of the best __1__ on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves. In the __2__ twelve months，they’ve had three major __3__ and made a hit CD. They’re going to appear on CCTV next month. And then they’re going to go o a world tour in which they will __4__ in ten different cities. Be sure not to __5__ them if they come to a city near you---if you can __6__ tickets.
　　“For year，we played other people’s songs” says lead singer Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly __7__ own songs. We’ve had a few songs in the top ten，but we really hope to have a number one hit __8__.” good luck to the New Ocean Waves. They’re off to a great start. And they’re really nice people did you know that they __9__ half of the money they made to a charity for __10__ children?
　　1. A. singers 　　　 B. classes　　　　 C. bands 　　　　　 D. players
　　2. A. last　 　　　　B. coming　 　　　 C. present　 　　　 D. next　
　　3. A. matches　 　　 B. concerts　 　　 C. meetings　　　　 D. parties　
　　4. A. show　　　　　 B. perform　 　　　 C. dance　　　　　 D. visit　
　　5. A. miss　 　　　　B. meet　　　　　　 C. see　　　　　　　D. watch
　　6. A. find　 　　　　B. give　　　　　　 C. see　 　　　　　 D. get　
　　7. A. our　　　　　　B. their　　　　　　C. her　 　　　　　 D. his
　　8. A. some day 　　　B. one day　 　　　C. future　 　　　　D. last year　
　　9. A. received 　　　B. had　　　　　　 C. gave　 　　　　　 D. got　　
　　10. A. happy　　　　 B. sad　 　　　　　C. lovely　　　　　　D. homeless

（B）

Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot __1__ things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Don’t forget this!”
　　One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he __2__ home，his wife said，“Now you have all these __3__. they are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station，bought a ticket and __4__ the train with it.
　　About half __5__ hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and __6__，“Will you please show me your ticket?” the old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets，but he could not find __7__. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket __8__ I got on the train，” said the old man.
　　“I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don’t have to buy __9__ one，” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t __10__ my station!” the old man said sadly.
　　1. A. a lot of 　　 B. a kind of　　　 C. a piece of 　　　D. a pair of
　　2. A. got　　　　　 B. left　　　　　　 C. went　　　　　　 D. moved
　　3. A. money　　　　 B. clothes　　　　 C. tickets　　　　　 D. things
　　4. A. had on　　　　B. went on　　　 　C. got on　　　　　　D. passed on
　　5. A. a　　　　　　 B. an　　　　　　 　C. the　　　　　　　 D. this
　　6. A. say　　　　　 B. said　　　　　　 C. says　 　　　　　 D. saying
　　7. A. it　　　　　　B. this　　　　　　 C. that　　　　　　　D. ticket
　　8. A. when　　　　　B. till　　　　　　 C. before　　　　　　D. after
　　9. A. other　　　　 B. the other　　　 C. the others　　　　D. another
　　10. A. forget　　　 B. get　　　　　　 C. remember　 　　　 D. see

五、閱讀（20分）

（A）

　　Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago，horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. These small horses lived in the forests. Their toes helped them run over the soft，wet ground.
　　It was once very hot in the forest. But the weather changed later. It because cold. Many trees could not live in such cold weather，so they died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to get bigger with climate changing. On the dry，hard land，horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time，horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call it hoof.
　　1. Long ago，the horse had four toes on each ______.
　　A. front　 　　B. back foot　 　　C. left foot　 　　D. right foot
　　2. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
　　      A. Animals have always been the same as they are today.
　　      B. When the climate changes，animals begin to change，too.
　　      C. Weather stays the same all of the year round.
　　      D. The weather changes horses.
　　3. What did the horse need on dry，hard land?
　　      A. Only their middle toe for running.
　　      B. A lot of room for running.
　　      C. Strong legs.　　　　　　　　
　　      D. Harder feet.
　　4. The main idea of the story is that ______.
　　      A. the weather never changes.
　　      B. cats were once much bigger than horses.
　　      C. horses changed very much over the years.
　　      D. the weather was once very cold.
　　5. The word hoof in English means ______.
　　      A. hard leg of a horse　
　　      B. the hard foot of certain animals
　　      C. hard toe of a horse　
　　      D. hard hand of a horse

（B）

It is over a year now since Cathy came to China. She is now living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for six months. The factory is in the north of the city，and her flat is in the south. But，she has never been late for work.
　　Cathy is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work，in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost everything.
　　However，Cathy has made up her mind to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel service（旅行社）. “If I work in a travel service，I’ll be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China，” she told her friends.
　　One day last week she had a talk with the manager of the travel service. He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk，he said，“I’ll give you a ring in a week and tell you the result，” Now Cathy is waiting for the answer.
　　1. Cathy has been in China for ______.
　　      A. more than a year            B. half a year

C. two and a half years       D. two years
2. She is ______ for work.
　　A. always late      B. always on time C. never on time          D. often late

3. Almost ______ in the factory knows Cathy.
　　A. nobody           B. somebody C. everybody       D. anybody

4. She wants to work in ______ because she wants to know more about China and the Chinese people.
　　A. the south　　B. the hometown　 　　C. the north　　D. the travel service
5. Cathy’s ______ must be quite god.
　　A. Chinese　 　　B. maths　　　　C. Japanese　 　　D. physics

（C）(10分)

A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. To this effect（以這種意思）he tells following simple story.
　　An ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. she made great efforts to reach the side，but made no progress at all. The poor ant，almost exhausted，was still bravely doing her best when a dove（鴿子）saw her. Moved the pity the bird throw her a blade（葉片）of grass，which supported her like a raft（木筏），and thus she reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass she heard a man approaching（接近）. He was walking along barefoot（赤足地）and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove he wished to kill her，and he would certainly have done so，but ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him，and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
　　1. According to the French writer，we often need help from others，therefore we should ______.
　　      A. help others as much as we can
　　      B. help those who may be useful to us
　　      C. get as much help as possible
　　      D. both B and C
　   2. An ant fell in the stream and could not reach the side ______.
　　      A. because she did not try to　　　　　　　　
　　      B. because she tried too hard
　　      C. because she did not cry for help
　　      D. no matter how hard she tried
　　3. Exhausted as she was，the ant ______.
　　      A. lost hope　　　　B. stopped trying　
　　      C. cried for help　　D. went on trying
　　4. The ant finally got on the bank ______.
　　      A. when the water pushed her
　　      B. with the help of a blade of grass
　　      C. with the help of a piece of wood
　　      D. when the dove reached out a leg for her
　　5. The writer tells this story in order to show ______.
　　      A. how brave the dove is
　　      B. how clever the ant is
　　      C. how clever the ant is
　　      D. that even the small can help the great

答案：

一、1. village　　　 2. scene　　3. appear 　 4. miss 　　 5. homeland　
　　　　6. ancestor’s　 7. search　 8. abroad　　9. local　　 10. connects
　　二、1. A　 　2. C　　3. A　　4. A　 　5. B
　　　　6. B　 　7. B　　8. A　　9. C　　10. B
　　　　11. B　 12. B　 13. B　 14. C　 15. B
　　三、1. twelfth 　　 　　　2. beginning　　　　　 3. doesn’t rain
　　　　4. inviting　　　　　 5. decision　 　　　　 6. ninth
　　　　7. married　　　　　　8. longest　 　　　　　9. named
　　　　10. yourselves
　　四、A: 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B　 5. A 　6. D　 7. A　 8. A　 9. C　 10. D
　　　　B: 1. A　 2. B　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B 　6. B　 7. C　 8. C　 9. D 　10. C
　　五、A: 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B
　　　　B: 1. A　 2. B　 3. C 　4. D　 5. A
　　　　C：1. A　 2. D　 3. D　 4. B　 5. D