一、小編的朗讀
二、重要句型或語(yǔ)法
1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
本課側(cè)重的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must、should和ought to的用法,同時(shí)也對(duì)比了have to的用法。如:
I must leave now.
She had to go shopping yesterday.
I should/ought to do some work tonight, but I think I shall go to the cinema instead.
2、有關(guān)let的短語(yǔ)
本課里主要例舉了let off、let down、let in、let out等短語(yǔ)。
三、課文主要語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)
Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.1)注意last Christmas用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)了,主要是為了凸顯后面的成分。 2)the circus owner,馬戲團(tuán)老板。 3)take presents to,把禮物帶到某地。
Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompnied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.1)be dressed up as,裝扮成。 2)Father Christmas,圣誕老人。也可作Saint Claus。 3)be accompanied by,由...陪伴、陪同。 4)a guard of honour,儀仗隊(duì)。 5)set off,出發(fā)。 6)down the main street,此處的down表示沿著。 7)riding a baby elephant用作伴隨狀語(yǔ) 8)called Jumbo前面省略了that/which was。
He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.1)should have done,本該....。 2)would never allow,絕不會(huì)允許。
A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Junbo was holding up the traffic.1)approach,走近、靠近。 2)ought to have done,本該。 3)a side street,小路。 4)hold up,阻礙、妨礙。
Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.1)though,盡管、雖然。 2)agree to do sth.,同意做某事。 3)refuse to do,拒絕做某事。。
Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the man street.1)push,推。其反義表達(dá)為pull(拉)。 2)get...off ...,把...從某地弄走。
The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused.1)have a difficult time,日子難過(guò)、不舒服。 2)most,很、非常。 3)be amused,覺(jué)得好笑、開(kāi)心。
Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'1)weigh+重量,表示某物有多重。 2)ton,噸。 3)afterwards,之后。 4)fortunate,幸運(yùn)的。 5)that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句,it是形式主語(yǔ)。 6)arrest,逮捕。 7)as引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示由于、因?yàn)椤?8)have a good record,有著良好的記錄。 9)let sb. off,放過(guò)某人。
四、讀寫(xiě)重點(diǎn)
可利用教材第297頁(yè)Composition(作文)中的練習(xí),操練如何連詞成句。
五、語(yǔ)用文化
可簡(jiǎn)單介紹馬戲團(tuán)及其常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)物表演。
六、教學(xué)建議
1、在講情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),注意對(duì)比must和have to,要注意have to不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此外,should與ought to相比,語(yǔ)氣要更為強(qiáng)烈些。