新的一年,世界上最大的古典音樂調(diào)查榜之一Classic FM是英國(guó)三大獨(dú)立運(yùn)營(yíng)的國(guó)家廣播電臺(tái)之一,主要播放古典音樂,全球聽眾通過手機(jī)app和官網(wǎng)都可以免費(fèi)收聽,目前每周聽眾總量超過五百萬(wàn)。
著名的排行榜“古典FM名人堂”于1996年創(chuàng)辦,每年統(tǒng)計(jì)并公布英國(guó)成年聽眾心目中的最佳古典音樂。
凸顯了我們這個(gè)時(shí)代古典樂迷的審美趣味排行榜的余下250首可點(diǎn)擊“閱讀原文”Top 50
No.50
貝多芬:《D大調(diào)小提琴協(xié)奏曲》
Beethoven, Kreisler: Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 61 - 3. Rondo. Allegro Anne-Sophie Mutter;Berliner Philharmoniker;Herbert von Karajan - The Art of Fritz Kreisler No.49
阿爾比諾尼:《g小調(diào)柔板》
Adagio In G Minor Albinoni - Heroes Collection - Classical Greats No.48
德彪西:《貝加莫組曲》之“月光”
Clair de lune Alexis Weissenberg - Piano Music at Home No.47
亨德爾:《加冕贊歌》
Coronation Anthems: Zadok the Priest HWV 258 The Huddersfield Choral Society;The Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra;Sir Malcolm Sargent - The Best Baroque Highlights No.46
莫扎特:《費(fèi)加羅的婚禮》
The Marriage of Figaro: Act II Elisabeth Schwarzkopf;Netherlands Festival Orchestra;Netherlands Chamber Choir;Hermann Prey - Mozart: The Marriage of Figaro No.45
柴可夫斯基:《第六交響曲“悲愴”》
Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 “Pathétique”: I. Adagio – Allegro non troppo – Andante – Moderato mosso – Andante – Moderato assai – Allegro vivo – Andante come prima – Andante mosso Valery Gergiev - Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6 No.44
巴赫:《 d小調(diào)托卡塔與賦格》
J.S.Bach. Toccata and Fugue in D minor Orchestra Of The Golden Light - Classic In Rock - III Vltava (沃爾塔瓦河) Berliner Philharmoniker - The Best of Wilhelm Furtwangler No.42
巴赫: 《勃蘭登堡協(xié)奏曲》
Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 in D Major, BWV 1050: I. Allegro Rudolf Serkin - Bach: Aria from Goldberg Variations, BWV 989; Italian Concerto, BWV 971; Chromatic Fantasy and Fugue, BWV 903a; Cappricio; BWV 992; Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake, Op.20, TH.12 / Act 1 - No.4f Pas de trois: Coda (Allegro vivace) Boston Symphony Orchestra;小澤征爾 - Tchaikovsky - Spring Rhapsody in Blue (藍(lán)色狂想曲) (Remastered) Leonard Bernstein - Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue & An American in Paris - Grofé: Grand Canyon Suite (Remastered) Mahler Symphony No.5 Part III - IV. Adagietto. Sehr langsam Giuseppe Sinopoli - 馬勒:第五交響曲 門德爾松:《e小調(diào)小提琴協(xié)奏曲》 Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto In E Minor, Op.64, MWV O14 - 1. Allegro molto appassionato Franco Gulli;Orchestra Del Teatro Fenice Di Venezia;Ettore Gracis - Romantic Violin Concertos 巴赫:《d 小調(diào)雙小提琴協(xié)奏曲》 Concerto for 2 Violins in D minor, BWV 1043: III. Allegro Eugen Duvier;J. Brezina;Elias - Bach: Concerto for 2 Violins in D minor, BWV 1043 II. Andantino semplice Daniil Trifonov;Valery Gergiev;Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra - Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1 Piano Concerto No.2 in F Major, Op. 102: II. Andante Leonard Bernstein - Shostakovich Piano Concertos, Concertino, Trio No. 2 Rachmaninov: Piano Concerto No. 3 in D Minor, Op. 30 - 3. Finale (Alla breve) (Live at Verizon Hall, Philadelphia / 2018) Daniil Trifonov;The Philadelphia Orchestra;Yannick Nézet-Séguin - The World's Greatest Orchestras - Philadelphia Orchestra Scheherazade Charles Segal;Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov - Scenic Sounds Beethoven: Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-Sharp Minor, Op. 27 No. 2 'Moonlight' - I. Adagio sostenuto Wilhelm Kempff - 100 Meisterwerke für Klavier Piano Concerto No. 21 in C Major, K. 467 Elvira Madigan: II. Andante (C大調(diào)第21號(hào)鋼琴協(xié)奏曲,K. 467 《艾維拉·馬蒂根》:第二樂章 行板) Clifford Curzon;Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart;Orchestre De Chambre De Lausanne;Armin Jordan - Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 21 in C Major, K. 467 'Elvira Madigan' (Live in Lausanne 1980) Rhapsody on a theme of paganini, op. 43 (拉赫瑪尼諾夫:狂想曲帕格尼尼,作品43) Sergei Rachmaninoff - Piano Concertos Mos 1-4. Rhapsody on a Theme of Pahanini No.29
貝多芬:《第五交響曲》
Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67: IV. Allegro The All-American Orchestra;Leopold Stokowski - Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 No.28
羅德里戈:《阿蘭胡埃斯協(xié)奏曲》
Concerto De Aranjuez Rodrigo - The Best Spanish Guitar Music Of All Time No.27
格里格 :《培爾·金特組曲》
Grieg: Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46, Anitra's Dance The Royal Festival Orchestra - Best Relaxing Classical Music In The Universe No.26
拉赫瑪尼諾夫: 《第二交響曲》
Symphony No. 2 in E Minor, Op. 27 : Iii. Adagio Sergei Rachmaninoff;Bulgarian Concert Orchestra;Barry Faldner - After School Classical: Rachmaninoff No.25
維瓦爾第: 《四季》
Antonio Vivaldi: Four Seasons, Op.8, Spring Itzhak Perlman;London Philharmonic Orchestra - Vivaldi: The Four Seasons; 3 Concertos for Violin No.24
福雷: 《安魂曲》
Requiem: Fauré Requiem: I. Introit and Kyrie Choir of St. Mary's Cathedral;Orchestra of St. Mary's Music School - Fauré: Requiem No.23
馬斯卡尼: 《鄉(xiāng)村騎士》間奏曲
Mascagni: Cavalleria Rusticana - Intermezzo Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra - Ein Abend In Wien (An Evening in Vienna) Volume 5 No.22
貝多芬: 《第七交響曲》
Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 In a Major, Op. 92: II. Allegretto Herbert von Karajan;Wiener Symphoniker - Ludwig Van Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 In a Major, Op. 92 - Symphony No. 8 In F Major, Op. 93 (Recordings of 1957 & 1946) No.21
柴可夫斯基: 《1812序曲》
Tchaikovsky: 1812 Overture, Op. 49 Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra;Pye Hastings - Tchaikovsky: Serenade for Strings in C major|1812 No.20
西貝柳斯: 《芬蘭頌》
Finlandia, Tone Poem for Orchestra, Op. 26 (芬蘭頌,為管弦樂隊(duì)而作的交響詩(shī),作品26) Berliner Philharmoniker;Herbert von Karajan - Grieg: Peer Gynt Suites; Holberg Suite; Jean Sibelius: Finlandia; Valse triste No.19
德沃夏克:《第九交響曲“自新世界”》
Dvo?ák Symphony #9 In E Minor, Op. 95, From The New World: III. Scherzo Slovak Chamber Orchestra - Dvorak - Symphony No. 9 in E Minor. Op. 95, 'From The New World' - Serenade In E for String Orchestra, Op. 22 No.18
莫扎特: 《安魂曲》
Requiem KV. 626 (Excerpts): Lacrimosa Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart;Vienna Boys' Choir - Vienna Boys' Choir - Ave Maria No.17
亨德爾: 《彌賽亞》
Handel: The Messiah - Chorus: 'Hallelujah...' London Symphony Orchestra;London Philharmonic Choir;Hermann Scherchen - Georg Fridick Handel: The Messiah, HWV 56 (Album of 1956) No.16
圣桑: 《第三交響曲“管風(fēng)琴”》
Saint-Sa?ns: Symphony #3 In C Minor, Op. 78, 'Organ' - 2B. Maestoso, Allegro Molto Chicago Symphony Orchestra;Daniel Barenboim;Gaston Litaize - Saint-Sa?ns: Symphony No. 3 in C minor 'Organ Symphony', Op. 78 No.15
格里格:《a小調(diào)鋼琴協(xié)奏曲》
Grieg : Piano Concerto in A minor : I Allegro molto moderato Gabriel Tacchino, Armin Jordan & Orchestre National de l'Opéra de Monte Carlo - Addinsell, Franck & Grieg : Works for Piano & Orchestra No.14
阿雷格里:《求主垂憐》
Allegri: Miserere Mei Choir Of St. John's College;Cambridge - Miserere Mei No.13
霍爾斯特:《行星組曲》
The Planets, Op. 32: IV. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity London Symphony Orchestra - Holst: The Planets No.12
帕赫貝爾: 《D大調(diào)卡農(nóng)》
Canon in D Major Pachelbel Ensemble - Pachelbel: Canon in D Major No.11
巴伯:《弦樂柔板》
Samuel Barber: Adagio For Strings, Op. 11 Neville Marriner - Barber: Adagio for Strings / Ives: Symphony No.3 / Copland: Quiet City / Cowell: Hymn and Fuguing Tu Vaughan Williams : Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis Chamber Orchestra of Europe - Music for Strings Symphony No.9 in D minor, Op.125 - 2. Scherzo, Molto vivace Wilhelm Furtw?ngler - BEETHOVEN: Symphony No. 9 Bruch: Violin Concerto No. 1 in G minor Op. 26 / Adagio Nigel Kennedy - Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto in E minor; Bruch: Violin Concerto No. 1 埃爾加:《e小調(diào)大提琴協(xié)奏曲》 Edward Elgar-Cello Concertoin E minor, Op. 85 - I. Adagio - Moderato Jacqueline Du Pre - The Very Best of Jacqueline Du Pre(CD1) Beethoven: Symphony No.6 In F, Op.68 -'Pastoral' - 3. Lustiges Zusammensein der Landleute (Allegro) Berliner Philharmoniker;Herbert von Karajan - Work & Relax with Beethoven Variations on an Original Theme, Op.36 'Enigma' Various Artists - 100 Best London Symphony Orchestra Piano Sonata No. 21 in C Major, Op. 53 Waldstein: III. Rondo allegretto The Velours;Cristina Ortiz - Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5 莫扎特:《A大調(diào)單簧管協(xié)奏曲》 Mozart: Clarinet Concerto in A Major, K. 622: I. Allegro Philharmonic Festival Orchestra;Elmer Goldstein - The Most Essential Concertos - 20 of the World's Best (Complete) Vaughan Williams: The Lark Ascending Ida Haendel;London Philharmonic Orchestra;Roger Norrington - Ida Haendel - The Decca Legacy Rachmaninov: Prelude in G minor, Op.23, No.5 Sviatoslav Richter - Rachmaninov: Piano Concerto No.2; 6 Preludes 不出所料,總冠軍還是深情的“拉二”。從1996年至2019年,這部作品從未掉出過排行榜的前三甲。反諷的是,拉赫瑪尼諾夫生前被視為落伍的“浪漫主義最后一人”,沒想到最受當(dāng)代聽眾、流行歌手、影視音樂、廣告?zhèn)髅较矏鄣恼撬囊魳贰?/span>
不少20世紀(jì)英國(guó)作曲家如埃爾加、沃恩·威廉斯、霍爾斯特的作品長(zhǎng)期蟬聯(lián),顯現(xiàn)了一定的地域性特征,如果讓中國(guó)樂迷投票,《梁?!贰饵S河》肯定名列前茅。不過,田園風(fēng)的“英倫晚浪”如今在世界各地都很吃香。
整體來(lái)看,榜單里的每首樂曲都很好聽,都有讓人百聽不厭的美妙旋律——無(wú)論是17世紀(jì)還是21世紀(jì)的,都行。電影音樂也逐漸成為經(jīng)典保留曲目,如莫里康內(nèi)、約翰·威廉姆斯、約翰·巴里的影視金曲也曾多次進(jìn)入前些年的排行榜。在2012年,游戲《最終幻想》(Final Fantasy)的系列配樂位列排行榜的第三名,這是屬于21世紀(jì)年輕人的古典曲風(fēng)。
有意思的是,貝多芬在過去25年間從未榮登過榜首,誕辰250周年時(shí)給了些面子,《貝九》位列第二名?,F(xiàn)在人耳根子泡軟了,更需要柔美典雅的音樂來(lái)解壓。嚴(yán)肅的“樂圣”是用來(lái)膜拜的,作為靈魂伴侶有點(diǎn)兒嚇人。
如果古典音樂廳是座博物館,究竟是誰(shuí)決定哪些經(jīng)典會(huì)成為鎮(zhèn)館之寶?等到下一次總排行榜統(tǒng)計(jì)出來(lái),也就是2046年,這份榜單會(huì)有很大變化嗎?或許可以去王家衛(wèi)的電影里找找另一個(gè)時(shí)空的答案。
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