關(guān)于“一些常見命令”的使用誤區(qū) - Win8.1 & Win8 技術(shù)區(qū) - IT之家論壇 - 手機版 - Powered by Discuz!
本帖最后由 a89lxr 于 2013-1-3 14:25 編輯
在網(wǎng)上,隨處可見各種版本的“常用命令”,基本都是相互引用,很多命令早已失效。
但遺憾的是,這些引用者,不加以校對,還在單純引用,這會造成很多人的學習了過時
知識。
先本人簡單的列舉出一些失效的命令,以防更多人被誤導。
以下命令經(jīng) windows 8 Professional 測驗,得出的結(jié)論
【注意,以下列舉的是失效的命令】
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基于 cmd、command
deltree (Win95/98/Me 刪除樹命令)
ddeshare (XP/2003/2003R2 )
rononce -p (15秒關(guān)機)(未發(fā)現(xiàn)生效的系統(tǒng),懷疑是早于Win95的系統(tǒng)命令)
tsshutdn (XP/2003/2003R2 60秒關(guān)機)(可能為擴展功能)
基于 %windir%\system32 , %windir% , (%windir%\command , %windir%\system)
ACCSTAT.EXE
ASD.EXE (Win95/98/Me 自動跳過驅(qū)動程序)
bgswitch.exe (XP 自動換壁紙工具)
cdburn.exe (XP CD刻錄機)(PowerToy)
cdplayer.exe (Win95/98/Me CD播放器)
clipbrd.exe (WWin95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 剪切板查看器)
clpbrd.exe (WWin95/98/Me 剪切板查看器)
clspack.exe (Win95/98/Me 建立系統(tǒng)文件列表清單)
cvt1.exe (Win95/98/Me FAT16轉(zhuǎn)FAT32)
cvtaplog.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盤碎片整理的輔助程序)
directcc.exe (Win95/98/Me 直接電纜連接)
dosrep.exe (Win95/98/Me DOS報告工具)
drvspace.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盤空間管理程序)
drwtsn32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 華醫(yī)生)
EMM386.exe (Win95/98/Me 擴展內(nèi)存管理程序)
Fast.exe (XP 賬號的快速切換程序)(PowerToy)
freecell.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 空當接龍游戲)
htmlgen.exe (XP 網(wǎng)頁幻燈片制作工具)(PowerToy)
hwinfo.exe (Win95/98/Me 測試硬件的型號以及其他信息的工具)
ieshwiz.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 自定義文件夾工具)
internat.exe (2000 輸入法托盤圖標程序)
jview.exe (Win95/98/Me JAVA命令解釋器)
kodakimg.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 映像)
kodakprv.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 映像預覽)
mm2ent.exe (Win98 重裝CD播放器時,創(chuàng)建多媒體文件夾)
mplayer.exe (Win95/98/Me 媒體體播放機)
mshearts.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 紅心大戰(zhàn))
netwatch.exe (Win95/98/Me 網(wǎng)絡監(jiān)視器)
ntbackup.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 備份或還原向?qū)?
packager.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 對象包程序)
pbrush.exe (Win95/98/Me 畫圖)
pidset.exe (Win95/98/Me 功能不詳)
PowerCalc.exe (XP 超級計算器)(PowerToy)
progman.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 程序管理器)
protman.exe (Win95/98/Me PRO0023E協(xié)議查看程序)
rg2catdb.exe (Win95/98/Me 功能不詳)
rsrcmtr.exe (Win95/98/Me 資源狀況工具)
rundll.exe (Win95/98/Me 16位dll加載程序)
scandskw.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盤掃描程序)
scanregw.exe (Win95/98/Me 注冊表檢查與備份程序)
setdebug.exe (Win95/98/Me ActiveX Debugging for Java程序)
smartdrv.exe (Win95/98/Me 虛擬磁盤設置程序)
sol.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 紙牌)
spider.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 蜘蛛紙牌)
sndrec32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000XP/2003/2003R2 錄音機)(8/2012: 替換為 SoundRecorder.exe)
sndvol32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000XP/2003/2003R2 音量調(diào)節(jié))(7/2008R2/8/2012: 替換為 SndVol.exe)
syncapp.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2/Vista/2008/7/2008R2 公文包)
sysmon.exe (Win95/98/Me 系統(tǒng)監(jiān)視器)
taskman.exe (Win95/98/Me 任務工具)
TaskSwitch.exe (XP 進程任務切換工具相關(guān)程序)(PowerToy)
telent.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 telent服務器)(Vista/2008/7/2008R2/8/2012 需額外加載)
timershot.exe (XP 圖片捕獲器)(PowerToy)
tour98.exe (Win98 漫游Windows98程序)
tourstart.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 漫游Windows)
tuneup.exe (Win95/98/Me 維護向?qū)С绦?
upwizun.exe (Win95/98/Me 更新向?qū)遁d程序)
vcmui.exe (Win95/98/Me 版本沖突管理器)
welcome.exe (Win98 Windows 98歡迎程序
winchat.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 局域網(wǎng)聊天)
winfile.exe (Win95/98/Me 文件管理器)
winipcfg.exe (Win95/98/Me IP配置程序
winmine.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 掃雷)
winmsd.exe (XP 系統(tǒng)信息)(8/2012: 替換為 msinfo32.exe)
winpopup.exe (Win95/98/Me 局域網(wǎng)聊天工具)
winrep.exe (Win95/98/Me Windows報告工具)
wjview.exe (Win95/98/Me Windows的Java工具)
wupdmgr.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 windows更新程序)
oobe /msoobe /a (XP零售版)
基于 mmc.exe
ciadv.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 索引服務)
dfrg.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 磁盤碎片整理程序)(8/2012:升級為 dfrgui.exe)
ntmsmgr.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 移動存儲管理器)
ntmsoprq.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 移動存儲管理員操作請求)
基于 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths
bckgzm.exe
cchat.exe (Win95/98/Me win聊天室)
chkrzm.exe
cmpagent.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盤壓縮)
conf.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Netmeeting)
helpctr.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 幫助與支持中心)
hrtzzm.exe
hypertrm.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 超級終端)(Vista/2008/7/2008R2/8/2012 需額外加載)
icwconn1.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Internet連接向?qū)?
icwconn2.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Internet連接向?qū)?
isignup.exe (Win95/98/Me Internet連接向?qū)ё怨ぞ?
msimn.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 ooutlook express)
themes.exe (Win95/98/Me 桌面主題)
wab.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 通信薄)
wabmig.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 通信薄導入工具)
基于 rundll32.exe ,(rundll.exe)
rundll rnaui.dll,RnaDial 'MyConnect' (? 運行'網(wǎng)絡連接'對話框)
rundll32 diskcopy,DiskCopyRunDll (XP/2003/2003R2 打開磁盤復制窗口)
rundll32 keyboard,disable (Win95/98/Me 鎖定鍵盤)
rundll32 krnl386.exe,exitkernel (? 強行退出)
rundll32 mouse,disable (Win95/98/Me 鎖定鼠標)
rundll32 msprint2.dll,RUNDLL_PrintTestPage (Win95/98/Me 選擇打印機和打印測試頁)
rundll32 rnaui.dll,RnaWizard (Win95/98/Me 運行'Internet連接向?qū)?, 如果加上參數(shù)'/1'則為silent模式)
rundll32 shell,shellexecute Explorer (Win95/98/Me 重新運行Windows Explorer)
rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx -1 (Win95/98/Me 重啟Windows Explorer)
rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 1 (Win95/98/Me 關(guān)機)
rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 0 (Win95/98/Me 退當前用戶)
rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 2 (Win95/98/Me 快速重啟)
rundll32 shell32,SHFormatDrive (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 打開'格式化磁盤(A)'窗口)
rundll32 sysdm.cpl,InstallDevice_Rundll (Win95/98/Me 搜索非PnP設備)
rundll32 user,cascadechildwindows (Win95/98/Me 層疊全部窗口)
rundll32 user,disableoemlayer (Win95/98/Me 顯示BSOD窗口)
rundll32 user,repaintscreen (Win95/98/Me 刷新桌面)
rundll32 user,setcaretblinktime (Win95/98/Me 設置光標閃爍速度)
rundll32 user,setcursorpos (Win95/98/Me 設置鼠標位置為(0,0)
rundll32 user,setdoubleclicktime (Win95/98/Me 測試鼠標雙擊速度)
rundll32 user,swapmousebutton (Win95/98/Me 交換鼠標按鈕)
rundll32 user,tilechildwindows (Win95/98/Me 最小化所有的子窗口)
rundll32 user,wnetconnectdialog (Win95/98/Me 打開'映射網(wǎng)絡驅(qū)動器'窗口)
rundll32 user,wnetdisconnectdialog (Win95/98/Me 打開'斷開網(wǎng)絡驅(qū)動器'窗口)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 輔助功能選項-鍵盤)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,2 (XP/2003/2003R2 輔助功能選項-聲音)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,3 (XP/2003/2003R2 輔助功能選項-顯示)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 輔助功能選項-鼠標)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,5 (XP/2003/2003R2 輔助功能選項-常規(guī))
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 添加或刪除程序-添加新程序)(8/2012:從網(wǎng)絡安裝)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 聲音和音頻設備屬性-聲音)(8/2012:錄制)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,2 (XP/2003/2003R2 聲音和音頻設備屬性-音頻)(8/2012:聲音)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,3 (XP/2003/2003R2 聲音和音頻設備屬性-語聲)(8/2012:通信)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 聲音和音頻設備屬性-硬件)(8/2012:播放)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL modem.cpl,,add (XP/2003/2003R2 添加新調(diào)制解調(diào)器)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,0 (XP/2003/2003R2 系統(tǒng)屬性-常規(guī))
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 系統(tǒng)屬性-自動更新)
rundll32.exe shell32.dll,OpenAs_RunDLL (XP/2003/2003R2 打開方式)
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暫時總結(jié)這些……
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