Ⅰ.單詞速記
A.識(shí)記單詞
1.________ (vt. & vi.) 滾動(dòng);(使)搖擺
(n.) 搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈
2.________ (vt.) 假裝;假扮
3.________ (vt. & vi.) 系上;縛上;附加;連接
4.________ (vt.) (使)組成;形成;構(gòu)成
5.________ (vt.) 賺;掙得;獲得
6.________ (adj.) 額外的;外加的
7.________ (n. & vi. & vt.) 廣播;播放
8.________ (adj.) 熟悉的;常見(jiàn)的;親近的
9.________ (adj.) 痛苦的;疼痛的
B.聯(lián)想串記
10.________ (n.)過(guò)路人;行人→________ (pl.)
11.________ (vt. & vi.)表演;履行;執(zhí)行→________ (n.)表演,演奏→________ (n.)表演者
12.________ (vi.)依賴(lài);依靠→________ (adj.)可靠的;可信賴(lài)的
13.________ (adj.)幽默的;詼諧的→________ (n.)幽默
14.________ (adj.)吸引人的;有吸引力的→________ (vt.)吸引;引起→________ (n.)吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物
15.________ (adj.)自信的;確信的→________ (n.)自信;信任
16.________ (adj.)簡(jiǎn)短的;簡(jiǎn)要的→________ (n.)摘要;大綱→________ (adv.)簡(jiǎn)要地;短暫地
17.________ (n.)投入;熱愛(ài)→________ (vt.)奉獻(xiàn);致力于→________ (adj.)獻(xiàn)身的;忠誠(chéng)的
18.________ (adj.)敏感的;易受傷害的;靈敏的→________ (n.)感覺(jué);感官
答案:1.roll 2.pretend 3.attach 4.form 5.earn 6.extra
7.broadcast 8.familiar 9.painful 10.passer?by;passers?by
11.perform;performance;performer 12.rely;reliable 13.humorous;humor 14.attractive;attract;attraction
15.confident;confidence 16.brief;brief;briefly 17.devotion;devote;devoted 18.sensitive;sense
Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)互譯
1.夢(mèng)見(jiàn);夢(mèng)想;設(shè)想 __________________
2.認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 __________________
3.熟悉;與……熟悉起來(lái) __________________
4.打碎;分裂;解體 __________________
5.另外;也 __________________
6.最重要;首先 __________________
7.to be honest __________________
8.in cash __________________
9.play jokes on __________________
10.rely on __________________
11.or so __________________
12.sort out __________________
答案:1.dream of 2.attach...to 3.be/get familiar with
4.break up 5.in addition 6.above all 7.說(shuō)實(shí)在地;實(shí)話(huà)說(shuō)
8.用現(xiàn)金;有現(xiàn)錢(qián) 9.戲弄 10.依賴(lài);依靠 11.大約
12.分類(lèi)
Ⅲ.典句憶析
A.完成句子
1.“代詞+of+which”構(gòu)成的定語(yǔ)從句
The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, ______________ (其中大多數(shù)) was based loosely on the Beatles.
2.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)
Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs ______________ (由別的音樂(lè)家創(chuàng)作的).
3.not...without...雙重否定句式
Freddy and his band __________________ (無(wú)論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨).
4.as if引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句
Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked ____________________ (就像他們是密友).
B.典句仿寫(xiě)
1.城里今年發(fā)生了340起事故,多數(shù)是由粗心引起的。
As many as 340 accidents happened in the city this year,
_______________________________________________________.
2.莫言寫(xiě)的書(shū)很受人們歡迎。
_______________________________________________________
3.我們每次見(jiàn)面無(wú)不是從談?wù)擉w育開(kāi)始的。
_______________________________________________________
4.她匆忙離開(kāi)房間,好像很生氣。
_______________________________________________________
答案:A.1.most of which 2.written by other musicians
3.could not go out anywhere without being followed 4.as if they were close friends
B.1.most of which were caused by carelessness
2.The books written by Mo Yan are very popular with people.
3.We never see each other without talking about sports first.
4.She left the room hurriedly as if (she was) very angry.
Ⅳ.要點(diǎn)串記
運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),補(bǔ)充完整下面短文,并背誦之。
1.________ (老實(shí)說(shuō)), I like music, rock' n' roll, jazz, especially pop songs and I am always
2.________ (夢(mèng)想成為) a musician. I imagine that some day I would become a singer, standing on the stage, and
3.________ (表演) with the fans clapping, and an unknown one hitting the world overnight. If the dream really
4.________ (成真), I will be an actor, a famous actor! As a matter of fact, to be a singer or musician, I should
5.________ (有……天賦) music or have the ability of composing a song. But
6.________ (尤其重要的是), I should have a soft or deep voice. That is the problem! Or else, I won't stand here,
7.________ (跟……開(kāi)玩笑) the passers?by and begging money for my life!
答案:1.To be honest 2.dreaming of/about being 3.performing 4.comes true 5.have a gift/talent for 6.above all
7.playing jokes on
B 鞏固提高
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.He was ________ (自信的) that he would be admitted to the famous university.
2.Who will take over the company is a very ________ (敏感的) issue.
3.Being fond of Martial arts novel, he is ________ (熟悉的) with some topics of kung fu.
4.The price they offered was very ________ (有吸引力的) and that was why we decided to buy the car.
5.Her ________ (投入) to teaching has won admiration and respect from the students.
6.Walking is a good ________ (形式) of exercise for both the young and the old.
7.Great importance should be ________ (附著;依附) to reading widely.
8.Please tell me ________ (簡(jiǎn)略地) what happened.
9.The magician often ________ (表演) tricks such as pulling a rabbit out of a hat.
10.Tom was so ________ (幽默的) that we had a lot of laughs together.
答案:1.confident 2.sensitive 3.familiar 4.attractive
5.devotion 6.form 7.attached 8.briefly 9.performs 10.humorous
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà),租這么貴的房子根本就沒(méi)有意義。(sense)
________ ________ ______, it doesn't ________ ________ ________ to rent such an expensive house.
2.朋友們經(jīng)常開(kāi)她的玩笑,這有時(shí)讓她很生氣。(play jokes on)
Her friends ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ her, which sometimes makes her angry.
3.盡管兩個(gè)騙子什么也沒(méi)有做,但他們還是假裝在努力工作。(pretend to do)
Though the two cheats were doing nothing, they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.為了熟悉這位新鄰居,我決定到他家拜訪(fǎng)。(get familiar with)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ the new neighbour, I decided to drop at his house.
5.他每當(dāng)讀這個(gè)故事時(shí),總是會(huì)被感動(dòng)得流淚。(not... without)
He ________ read the stroy ________ being moved to tears.
答案:1.To be honest;make any sense 2.are always playing jokes on 3.pretended to be working hard
4.In order to get familiar with 5.can't;without
Ⅲ.作文練筆
先將下面幾個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ),然后連成一段小短文。
1.朱之文夢(mèng)想成為一名歌手。
2.他依靠信心和毅力三十年如一日地練習(xí)唱歌。
3.這種做法為他贏得了成功。
4.現(xiàn)在,每個(gè)人都熟悉他的聲音。
5.他十分看重人們給予他的幫助。
6.沒(méi)有這些幫助,他就不可能取得這么大的進(jìn)步。
7.因此,他曾許諾他和忠實(shí)的歌迷們聯(lián)系永遠(yuǎn)不分開(kāi)。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
答案:
Zhu Zhiwen dreamed of being a singer, and he relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for
30 years, which has earned him success. Now his voice is familiar to everyone. He attaches great importance to
the help people have offered without which, he believes, he couldn't have made such great progress. As a result,
he has promised that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.
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