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marry的用法小結(jié)_雨秋

2016.05.05

marry的用法小結(jié)
marry vt., vi. -ried, -rying
娶；嫁；結(jié)婚；和...結(jié)婚
常見用法如下：
一、marry sb. / get married 表示動(dòng)作
1. He married a pretty girl. 他娶了個(gè)漂亮的姑娘。
2. She married a soldier.
Or She got married to a soldier.
她嫁給了一位士兵。
3. They got married last year. 他們?nèi)ツ杲Y(jié)的婚。
4. They will get married in May.
他們將于今年五月結(jié)婚。
5. I’m getting married next month.
我將在下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。
6. I am going to marry John.
我要和約翰結(jié)婚了。
7. When did she get married?
她何時(shí)結(jié)的婚？
8．She got married in 1993. 她1993年結(jié)的婚。
注: They married last year. 也正確。
但現(xiàn)在人們更傾向于用get married 來表示‘結(jié)婚’這一行為。
二、be married (to sb.) 表示狀態(tài)
marry 是個(gè)非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，它的完成時(shí)不可和段時(shí)間連用。
1. 他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚13年了
【誤】They have married for 13 years.
【正】They have been married for 13 yers.
【正】They got married 13 year ago
【正】It is10 years since they got married.
2. 她已經(jīng)結(jié)婚13年了.
She has been married to me for 13 years.
三、marry +狀語:
vi.時(shí)，往往用副詞或介詞短語來修飾

。
1. She married young / early.
她很早就結(jié)婚了。
2. She married late (in life). 她結(jié)婚晚。
3. She married well. =She married a rich man.
她嫁給了一個(gè)有錢人。
4. She didn’t get married until 50.
直到50歲她才結(jié)婚。
5. She never married in life. 她一生未嫁。
四、be married 用來詢問某人是否結(jié)婚, 而不涉及結(jié)婚的對(duì)象
1. Is she married? / Has she been married?
她結(jié)婚了嗎？（前者更常見些）
五、marry sb. to sb.
表示父母把女兒嫁給某人或?yàn)閮鹤尤⑾眿D。
It was her parents who married her to Tom.
是她父母把她嫁給了湯姆。
六、marry sb. 為……證婚；為……主持婚禮
1. The priest married them.
牧師主持了他們的婚禮。
2. When you get married, I’ll marry you.
當(dāng)你結(jié)婚時(shí)，我來給你主持婚禮。
3. It was her teacher who married them.
是她老師給她們主的婚（主持婚禮）。
七、通常不這樣說：
1. When did you marry?
2. Has she married?
3. She married with an Englishman.
注：marry 一般不與介詞with 連用, 但是它的名詞后可以：
On her marriage to / with Mr. Smith, Miss Jones became Mrs.Smith.
一和史密斯先生結(jié)婚，Jones小姐就成了史密斯夫人.
八、便于記憶marry用法的相關(guān)對(duì)話
A: 她結(jié)婚了嗎？
B: 結(jié)了。她很早就結(jié)婚了。
A: 何時(shí)結(jié)的？
B: 1993年。也就是說，她結(jié)婚13年了。
A: 嫁給誰了？
B: 嫁給湯姆了。是她父母做得主，是她老師主的婚。
參考答案：
A: Is she married?
B: Yes, she is. She married very early.
A: When did she get married?
B: She got married in 1993. That is, she has been married for 13years.
A: Who married her?
B: Tom did. It was her parents who married her to Tom and it washer teacher who married them.

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