從以上表格，我們可以很清楚地看到，初一下學(xué)期的英語語法將逐漸開始從詞法向簡單的句法過渡，乍一看不少童鞋會說都是課外學(xué)過的語法點(diǎn)，但像“冠詞”、“介詞”、“數(shù)的表達(dá)”以及“情態(tài)動詞”這些語法點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容很細(xì)，是十分容易丟分的地方，”in the tree“和”on the tree“，雖只是介詞不同，意思卻相差不少；而像”反身代詞“、”祈使句“、”感嘆句“等語法點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu)性非常強(qiáng)，這就需要大家有準(zhǔn)確的記憶。
英語教材自這一屆開始改版，給童鞋和家長們帶來了不少困擾，但通過以上新舊教材的語法點(diǎn)對比可以看出，教材雖然改版，但在語法點(diǎn)的設(shè)置上變動并不大。研究去年各大學(xué)校的單元測和階段測試卷發(fā)現(xiàn)，下學(xué)期的考試對于語法點(diǎn)的考察將綜合之前學(xué)習(xí)過的內(nèi)容，同時(shí)并不局限于教材上的內(nèi)容，老師在課堂上補(bǔ)充和擴(kuò)展的內(nèi)容也是大家需要留意的，這也解釋了為什么不少童鞋會感覺這學(xué)期教材內(nèi)容變?nèi)菀琢?，但考試卻難了。
在此，針對下學(xué)期內(nèi)容的特點(diǎn)，給大家的英語學(xué)習(xí)提幾點(diǎn)小建議：
★單詞詞組是基礎(chǔ)，每單元結(jié)束后做一次過關(guān)聽寫或默寫；
★基礎(chǔ)語法不輕視，拓展補(bǔ)充不放過，老師在拓展課本上的知識點(diǎn)時(shí)，要及時(shí)動筆做好筆記，同時(shí)多操練；
★薄弱語法點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)攻克，避免掉鏈子。
七年級（下）語法摸底自測練習(xí)
1、---Do you know ____ girl who is standing under ____ tree?
---Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
2、---Who is ____ lady over there?
---She is ____ famous English teacher . She teaches English in our school.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a
3、Although Mr. Li felt very tired, _____ he still kept on working.
A. and B. so C. but D. /
4、Hurry up, _______ we will be late for the early bus.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
5、Go along the road, _______ you will see the hotel.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
6、That’s not _______, it is _______. I made it _______.
A. yours; her; myself B. yours; mine; myself
C. yours; my; myself D. you; mine; me
7、”Please help _______ to some fish.” Mom said to the children.
A. yourself B. your C. you D. yourselves
8、Tom sits _______ the classroom while John sits _______ the room.
A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; behind
C. in the front of; at the back of D. in front of; behind
9、There are some birds singing _______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
10、The USA is _______ the south of Canada and _______ the east of Japan.
A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on
11、Look! The boys ______ in the river happily.
A. swimming B. is swimming C. swim D. are swimming
12、I ______ a book these days.
A. am writing B. write C. writing D. wrote
13、---______ milk is there in the bottle.
---____.
A. How many; lot B. How much; little
C. How many; a little D. How much; a few
14、Mr. Li can’t understand what the foreigner said because he knows only ______ English.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
15、John, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t B. can’t; shouldn’t
C. shouldn’t must D. mustn’t; may
16、______ late again, Bill!
A. Don’t to be B. Don’t be C. Not be D. Don’t
17、______ me the truth, or I'll be angry.
A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
18、______ interesting the movie is!
A. What an B. What a C. How D. How a
19、______ fun we had yesterday.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
20、I will tell him the truth when he _____ tomorrow .
A. will come B. came C. comes D. come
21、I ______ until you give me some money .
A. didn’t leave B. won’t leave C. leave D. don’t leave
22、I ______ to Dongfeng Road Primary School, but now I go to No.1 Middle school.
A. ues to go B. used to went C. used to go D. use to went
23、He used to ______ in a small village, but now he has been used to ___ in the big city.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; lived
答案：ADDBA BDCAB DABBD BDCAC BCA
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