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一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時

               一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時    

 . 重難點講解:

 1. 一般現(xiàn)在時:   用法:表示經常發(fā)生的事情或經常存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。 It often rains in summer.   表示預定的行為/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m..  描述客觀真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon.  表內心活動、感情等;I think thats a good idea.  用于表將來的從句。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go. 注意:(1)第三人稱單數(shù)。  2)頻度副詞的位置及使用。always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never Ill never forget the day when I met him.
 
2. 現(xiàn)在進行時:  表達現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情或正在進行的行為 They are having a meeting now. 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的事情。He is writing a book these months.   注意:(1)表示來或去的動詞:如go, come, leave, arrive等的現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。Tomorrow Im leaving for Shanghai.  2)時間狀語:now, 具體某一時間點

 3. 一般過去時:  表達過去發(fā)生的事情、行為或存在狀態(tài)It was 11 o clock when I went to bed last night.  表達過去經常發(fā)生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school. 注意:動詞的過去式  時間狀語:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now等。 Where did you go just now?

 4. 一般將來時:  表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)。She will be 20 next week. 表示將來某一段時間內的經常的動作或狀態(tài)。He will go to see his mother every Saturday. 注意:(1)兩種形式A. will +do 表意愿  B. be going to +do 表計劃 2)時間狀語:tomorrow, next week, in a week

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->時態(tài)順口溜:  動詞時態(tài)是難關,     時間一定要先看。 主語確定謂語數(shù),     動詞變化不算難。 短文會話觀全局,     單句無時判一般。

<!--[if !supportLists]-->6. <!--[endif]--> 時態(tài)復習的思維步驟應是:一時間、二主語、三動詞。  

 【典型例題】  現(xiàn)在進行時

 1. Look! The bus ___________come
 
2. What are the students doing?  They _________ watch a basketball match on the playground

3. Listen! Someone _______ cryin the room.

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->Wei Fang is ill. She _______ stayin bed now. 

5. What ______ they _______donow? They _________climb the hill.  

 一般現(xiàn)在時 

1. ________ Tom oftenwatchTV on Saturday?

Yes, he __________. 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->Li Fang __________begood at maths.

 3. He usually __________watchTV in the evening.

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->My sister ___________ not likeswimming.

 5. They often ____________ playfootball after school.  

 一般將來時

 1. I dont know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. take

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->I_______________ writeto you as soon as I get to Shanghai.

3. I dont think that it________________raintomorrow.

4. They_____________________ builda new bridge over the river next year.

5. The students___________________cleantheir classroom tomorrow.   

一般過去時 http://w  ww.x kb1. com

 1. She_____________ on her coat and went out. put 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->When they________________reach the station, the train had already left.

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->The story__________ happenlong ago. 

4. He _________________ not dohis homework last night.

5. The scientist________________ giveus a talk yesterday.      

  【模擬試題】  現(xiàn)在進行時 

1. ________ you___________ your homework now? 

A. Are, do         B. Do, do         C. Will, do        D. Are, doing

 2. Look, they __________ a good time. 

A. has           B. have            C. are having      D. had

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->I cant find my pen. Can I use yours? Sorry, I__________ it now. 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->A. am using         B. was using          C. have used     D. used

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->____________ you ____________ to the radio?    No, you can turn it off. 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->A. Did, listen      B. Have, listened     C. Do, listen    D. Are, listening

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->Look! Some children _________ games on the playground.  

<!--[if !supportLists]-->6. <!--[endif]-->A. is playing       B. are playing     C. are played   D. is going to play

 6. Dont go out now. It _________ hard. 

A. will rain         B. is rains           C. is raining      D. RainingX K b 1 .C  om

 7. Dont make any noise. The teachers ___________ a meeting.

A. are having       B. is having          C. have        D. will have

 8. I must go now. Li Lei _________ for me at the school gate.

A. wait          B. waiting         C. is waiting      D. waits

<!--[if !supportLists]-->9. <!--[endif]-->Its eight oclock. The students __________ an English class.

A. have          B. having           C. is having        D. are having

<!--[if !supportLists]-->10. <!--[endif]-->Listen! Someone _________ in the next room.

 A. sings            B. is singing       C. are singing         D. is sing   

一般現(xiàn)在時 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->1. <!--[endif]-->Jim usually __________up at five.  A. get        B. got      C. is getting       D. gets

2. ____________ he _________ himself there?  No, I dont think so.  A. Do, enjoy       B. Does, enjoies     C. Does, enjoys   D. Does, enjoy

 3. He usually _________ TV on Sunday evening.  A. watch         B. watches      C. watching       D. is watching

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->He often ________ school on foot.  A. goes      B. go to     C. go        D. goes to

 5. Mike _____ TV twice a week.  A. watch    B. watches    C. watched     D. has watched

 6. Ill go with you as soon as I __________ my work.  A. will finish     B. finished          C. finish      D. would finish

<!--[if !supportLists]-->7. <!--[endif]-->He will do better in English if he __________ harder. A. will work        B. works          C. working     D. work 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->8. <!--[endif]-->The supermarket is far from Lilys house. So she _________ only once a week. A. goes shopping    B. has been there   C. was shopping   D. has gone there

<!--[if !supportLists]-->9. <!--[endif]-->Ask him if he _________ to the party. If he ___________, let me know. A. comes; comes          B. will come; comes   C. comes, will come       D. will come; will come

<!--[if !supportLists]-->10. <!--[endif]-->What did the teacher say just now?  He said that the earth ________ round the sun. A. go           B. goes       C. going       D. will go  

<!--[if !supportLists]-->11. <!--[endif]-->She will have a holiday as soon as she _________ the work next week. A. finishes       B. doesnt finish        C. will finish      D. wont finish

<!--[if !supportLists]-->12. <!--[endif]-->________ your mother ________ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does, does          B. Do, does     C. Does, do      D. Do, do |   | |  ||

<!--[if !supportLists]-->13. <!--[endif]-->_________ Tom ________ to work hard to help his family? Yes, he _________.  A. Has, X, does       B. Has, X, does       C. Does, has, has      D. Does, have, does

 14. Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays.  A. go          B. goes         C. dont go        D. isnt go 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->15. <!--[endif]-->We dont go to play with snow if it _________ tomorrow. A. snow       B. snows      C. will snow     D. snowed

<!--[if !supportLists]-->16. <!--[endif]-->Neither I nor he __________ French.  A. speak       B. doesnt speak      C. speaks    D. doesnt speak

<!--[if !supportLists]-->17. <!--[endif]-->_____your father usually go to work early every day? A. Was   B. Were  C. Do   D. Does

<!--[if !supportLists]-->18. <!--[endif]-->________ you ________ English every morning?  A. Are, read          B. Do, read      C. Does, read     D. Are, reading

<!--[if !supportLists]-->19. <!--[endif]-->I will give the note to him as soon as he _________ back. A. get              B. gets              C. got       D. will get

<!--[if !supportLists]-->20. <!--[endif]-->The students will go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A. isnt rain         B. doesnt rain        C. dont rain    D. rain 

  一般將來時 
 
<!--[if !supportLists]-->1. <!--[endif]-->They __________ a basketball match next Sunday. A. watch          B. will watch       C. watched        D. are watching 

2. The Greens _________________ back in a week.      

A. is            B. are       C. will be         D. Was

 3. There ____________ a party tonight.    A. will have                    B. is going to be        C. is going to have         D. was going to be 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->Dont hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus.   A. dont miss       B. can miss     C. will miss       D. wont miss

 5. We _____________ a class meeting this November.   A. had          B. have       C. will have        D. are having

 6. He __________________ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work        B. works       C. worked        D. is working

<!--[if !supportLists]-->7. <!--[endif]-->Be careful.  The train __________________  A. will come       B. come        C. comes          D. is coming

 8. Look at those clouds.  It _____________ soon, Im afraid.    A. is going to rain      B. is raining     C. will rain        D. wont rain

 9. The radio says it ________________ the day after tomorrow.  A. is going to snow      B. is snowing    C. will snow        D. snows

<!--[if !supportLists]-->10. <!--[endif]-->_________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?  A. Will, does       B. Is, going to do     C. Is, doing        D. Shall, do   

一般過去時  1. We _____________a football match three weeks ago.  A. have         B. will have      C. had           D. are having  X k   B 1   . c o  m

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->Our teacher________________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.   A. teaches          B. taught       C. will teach      D. had taught

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper? Yes, I _______________.  A. Did, went, went    B. Did, go, went    C. Did, went, did   D. Did, go, did

 4.____________ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now?  A. Was       B. Are       C. Were       D. Is 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano.   A. see        B. saw       C. will see    D. am seeing 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->6. <!--[endif]-->He turned off the lights and then _______________ the classroom. A. leaves          B. will leave        C. is leaving           D. leh 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->7. <!--[endif]--> _______________a sports meeting last Sunday ? Yes, they___________. A. Did they have, did     B. Did they have, had    C. Had they, had         D. Had they, did

 8. Mr. King _______________ China last year.  A. visit      B. visited    C visits       D. visiting 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->9. <!--[endif]-->Our headmaster __________________ here a moment ago.  A. is         B. was       C. are         D. were

10. They ___________ the lost child last night.  A. finded    B. finds      C. found      D. find     


【試題答案】
  現(xiàn)在進行時:  15  DCADB   610  CACDB      一般現(xiàn)在時:  15  DDBDB          610  CBABB             1115  ACDBB       1620  CDBBB    一般將來時:  15  BCBDC          610  ADACB    一般過去時:  15  CBDCB          610  DABBC  答案:  現(xiàn)在進行時:   1. is coming      2. are watching                   3. is crying     4. is staying      5. are doing, are climbing 一般現(xiàn)在時  1. Does, watch, does,     2. is                    3. watches    4. doesnt like               5. play 一般將來時  1. will take              2. will write      3. will rain       4. will build           5. will clean 一般過去時  1. put             2. reached          3. happened       4. didnt do     5. gave

 

 

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