lay vt.放,安排,鋪設(shè),覆蓋 and lay them face down. 將牌蓋住。
lay aside 放在…一邊,積蓄 lay down 放下,制定計(jì)劃 lay emphasis on sth 強(qiáng)調(diào)
lay down one's life for 為...獻(xiàn)出生命 lay out 布置;設(shè)計(jì) lay off 解雇
leave v.離開(kāi),留下
leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)
leave behind 遺留,遺志 leave off (使)停止;中斷
leave out 刪掉,漏掉 leave over 剩下的,暫時(shí)不去解決的
lay in 積蓄,儲(chǔ)蓄 36. We have to play inside because it is raining.因?yàn)樘煜掠?我們不得不在屋里玩。
let vt.容許,使得,假設(shè) Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。
let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用說(shuō) let down 放下(窗簾),失望
let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過(guò)某人 let out 放掉氣,發(fā)出響聲,泄露
look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色 Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起來(lái)還是那么漂亮。 look after 照料 61. It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。
look at 看 May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看這塊表嗎? look back 回顧
look in 順便來(lái)訪(fǎng)=drop in I don't know. You may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《電視報(bào)》。 look into sth 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書(shū)報(bào)) look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,當(dāng)心,向外看
look around 到處看 Well ... you mind if I look around 嗯……你們不介意我到處瞧瞧
look over 審閱,翻閱 Yes, so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我們最好先把您的規(guī)格說(shuō)明細(xì)看一遍。look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查 look to 負(fù)責(zé),留意 The more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house. 婦女照鏡越多,照管家務(wù)就越少。
look up (從詞典中)找出,天氣轉(zhuǎn)變,物價(jià)上漲,仰視 to look up 仰視 look up to sb 尊敬某人
look down on sb 輕視某人 look down upon sb 輕視某人
look forward 期待 I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle. 我等著見(jiàn) Harry和Michelle。
make n.(產(chǎn)品)來(lái)源 vt.制造 It's really hard to make a decision. 挺難做決定的。
make for 有助于,向…走過(guò)去 make out 辯認(rèn)出,理解,開(kāi)(寫(xiě))支票,假裝
make up 構(gòu)成 I am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,可以自己拿主意了。
make up for 補(bǔ)償 make up of 由...組成 make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開(kāi)玩笑
make the best of 充分利用 make certain 弄清楚
make up one's mind 決定,下決心 make up one's minds 決心,下決心
make tea 泡茶 801. She intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教書(shū)為職業(yè)。
make coffee 沖咖啡 make off 逃跑,匆匆離開(kāi)
open a.開(kāi)的;開(kāi)放的 vt.開(kāi) Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點(diǎn)開(kāi)門(mén)嗎?
open to the public 向公眾開(kāi)放The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放。
open traffic 通車(chē) open into 門(mén)打開(kāi)后通向 open to 道路通向 The road bridge is now open to traffic.這座公路橋現(xiàn)在開(kāi)放通行。 open up 開(kāi)墾 open fire on sb. 向某人開(kāi)火 open out 打開(kāi),轉(zhuǎn)開(kāi)
pass v.通過(guò) n.經(jīng)過(guò);通行證 Even if you take the exam again, you won't pass it. 就算再考一次你也通不過(guò)。 pass away 消磨(時(shí)間) to pass away 去世,死(委婉的說(shuō)法)
pass by 從某人身邊經(jīng)過(guò),過(guò)去 304. Don't let chances pass by. 不要讓機(jī)遇從我們身邊溜走。
pass off 消失,順利地進(jìn)行 pass for 冒充,假扮 pass on 傳下去
pass through 經(jīng)歷 We don't like them to pass through here. 我們不希望汽車(chē)通過(guò)這里。
pick n.風(fēng)鎬;牙簽 v.鑿;摘 ;挑選I pick up my sister from her school. 我到學(xué)校接妹妹。
pick out 挑選,認(rèn)出(某人),領(lǐng)會(huì)
pick up 撿起來(lái),中途把某人裝上車(chē),恢復(fù)健康 I pick up my sister from her school. 我到學(xué)校接妹妹。
pull v.拖,拔, 扯 n.牽引 to pull a trailer 拖汽車(chē)房屋(電影中經(jīng)常見(jiàn)到)
pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身體虛弱,使價(jià)格降低 pull off 脫衣帽 pull off a plan 實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)劃
pull out 拔出,離開(kāi),度過(guò)難關(guān),恢復(fù)健康 to pull out of the garage 從車(chē)庫(kù)開(kāi)車(chē)出來(lái)
pull throw 渡過(guò)難關(guān),使從病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái) pull up 車(chē)子停下,拔起(樹(shù)、草)
put v.放;移動(dòng);使穿過(guò);寫(xiě) Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?
put away 放下,收起來(lái),把…放在原位 595. He has a nice sum of money put away. 他存了一大筆錢(qián)。
put aside 把放在...留出(時(shí)間),備用
put back 放在原處,推遲,延期 52. When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture.當(dāng)其他人走了之后,瑪麗留下來(lái),將家具放回原處。
put down 鎮(zhèn)壓,寫(xiě)下來(lái) He put down his glass.他放下杯子。 put forward 提出,提前,提供
put in 提交,申請(qǐng)(+for) All is not gain that is put in the purse. 裝進(jìn)錢(qián)包里的不一定都是正當(dāng)?shù)氖杖搿?
put off 推遲,延期,打消,關(guān)上 71. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢。
put on 穿上,上演 put on a bit of makeup. 我化一點(diǎn)妝。 put through 接通電話(huà)
put out 撲滅,關(guān)燈,生產(chǎn),出版 Far water does not put out near fire.遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。
put up 張貼,留某人過(guò)夜,建造 if we can put up some collateral. 如果我們能提供擔(dān)保物的話(huà)
put into production 把...投入生產(chǎn) put into use 投入使用 put one's heart into 全心全意投入
run v.(使)跑 n.賽跑;路線(xiàn) He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一樣快。
run across 穿過(guò)(跪道),偶然遇到 run after 追趕 to run after the gentleman 追求紳士
run away 逃走,失去控制 to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走(發(fā)生了什么事情?)
run down 身體虛弱,電用完了 run into sb 碰到某人
run for 競(jìng)選 Why shouldn't you run for what, Mom? 為什么 不該競(jìng)選什么 媽媽
run out 用完 Well, I suppose I've run out of excuses. 噢 我想我再也找不出籍口了。
run over 匆匆瀏覽 run through 穿過(guò),匆匆看一下,做完 Let's just run through the arguments for and against. 我們來(lái)看一下贊成和反對(duì)的理由。
run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...險(xiǎn) run a fever 發(fā)燒 run short of 缺乏
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